UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 8-K
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report: |
Commission file number |
||
May 14, 2004 | 1-5805 |
J.P. MORGAN CHASE & CO.
Delaware |
13-2624428 |
||
(State or
other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.) |
270 Park
Avenue, New York, NY |
10017 |
||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (212) 270-6000
Item 5. Other Events
J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., a Delaware corporation (JPMorgan Chase), and Bank One Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Bank One), have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 14, 2004 (the Merger Agreement). The Merger Agreement provides for the merger of Bank One with and into JPMorgan Chase (the Merger). The Merger will be treated as a purchase business combination by JPMorgan Chase under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Completion of the Merger is subject to various conditions, including the receipt of all required regulatory approvals and the approval of the Merger by the stockholders of both JPMorgan Chase and Bank One.
Upon completion of the Merger, which is expected to occur in mid-2004, each share of common stock of Bank One, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, will be converted into 1.32 shares of JPMorgan Chase common stock, $1.00 par value per share.
Certain financial information for Bank One and pro forma combined financial information for the combined entity giving effect to the Merger is set forth below.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of the Financial Condition and Results of Operations for Bank One
Reproduced below is managements discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations for Bank One prepared by Bank One and included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Managements Discussion and Analysis included herein contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In addition, Bank One Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Corporation) may make or approve certain statements in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission), in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with the Corporations approval that are not statements of historical fact and may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may relate to, without limitation, the Corporations financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance or business.
Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Words such as believes, anticipates, expects, intends, plans, estimates, targeted and similar expressions, and future or conditional verbs such as will, would, should, could, or may, are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the only means to identify these statements.
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual conditions, events or results may differ materially from those contemplated by a forward-looking statement. Factors that could cause this difference-many of which are beyond the Corporations control-include the following, without limitation:
| Local, regional and international business or economic conditions may differ
from those expected. |
|
| The effects of and changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws,
including the Federal Reserve Boards interest rate policies, may
adversely affect the Corporations business. |
|
| The timely development and acceptance of new products and services may be
different than anticipated. |
|
| Technological changes instituted by the Corporation and by persons who may
affect the Corporations business may be more difficult to accomplish or
more expensive than anticipated or may have unforeseen consequences. |
|
| Acquisitions and integration of acquired businesses may be more difficult or
expensive than expected. |
|
| The ability to increase market share and control expenses may be more
difficult than anticipated. |
|
| Competitive pressures among financial services companies may increase
significantly. |
|
| Changes in laws and regulations (including laws and regulations concerning
taxes, banking, securities and insurance) may adversely affect the
Corporation or its business. |
|
| Changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by regulatory
agencies, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and the Financial
Accounting Standards Board, may affect expected financial reporting. |
|
| The costs, effects and outcomes of litigation may adversely affect the
Corporation or its business. |
|
| The Corporation may not manage the risks involved in the foregoing as well as
anticipated. |
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect subsequent circumstances or events.
OVERVIEW OF MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
This overview of managements discussion and analysis highlights selected information in this document and may not contain all of the information that is important to you. For a more complete understanding of trends, events, commitments, uncertainties, liquidity, capital resources and critical accounting estimates, you should carefully read this entire document. Each of these items could have an impact on the Corporations financial condition and results of operations.
The Corporation relies equally on net interest income and noninterest income as sources of earnings. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, net interest income and noninterest income provided 48% and 52% of total revenue, respectively. Changes in interest rates, credit quality and the capital markets are therefore primary factors that drive the performance of the Corporation. As described on pages 27-31 and pages 54-61 of the Corporations 2003 Annual Report, risk identification, measurement, monitoring and reporting are important to management of risk and maintenance of strong performance and capital position of the Corporation.
Net interest income is derived from the excess of interest collected from borrowers and interest bearing investments over interest paid to depositors and on interest bearing liabilities. Generally, the rates of interest the Corporation earns on its assets and owes on its liabilities are established contractually for a period of time. Market interest rates change over time, thereby exposing the Corporation to interest-rate risk, and potentially lower margins (or losses) if it cannot adapt to these changes. The Corporation manages this risk by continually analyzing and adjusting assets and liabilities
2
based on their payment streams and interest rates, the timing of their maturities, and their sensitivity to actual or potential changes in market interest rates.
The Corporation is also exposed to the risk of losses as a result of losing expected cash flows caused by loan defaults, inadequate collateral and changes in prepayment rates.
Noninterest income is derived primarily from banking fees and service charges; credit card revenue; fiduciary and investment management fees; and investment security and trading gains. The Corporation manages the market risk and credit risk by monitoring and reacting to changes that may impact revenue.
Net income for the first quarter of 2004 was $1.2 billion, or $1.09 per diluted share, an increase of $415 million, or 51%, compared to $818 million, or $0.71 per diluted share. The Corporation experienced growth across many of its operating businesses with growth in deposit accounts, core deposits, consumer lending, investment sales, credit card charge volume and assets under management. In addition, middle market saw modest growth in loan balances and the Corporation continued to benefit from improvements in Commercial Banking credit quality.
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes, was $1.2 billion, or $1.09 per diluted share, compared to $811 million, or $0.70 per diluted share. The current quarter included several significant after-tax items including a $115 million benefit related to the release of Commercial Banking reserves, $77 million of net securities gains, and a $55 million benefit from actions taken related to the portfolio of non-core home equity loans held for sale. Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes, for the first quarter of 2003 was $7 million, or $0.01 per diluted share. Net income from discontinued operations in the current quarter was nominal.
The Corporation continued to reinvest by expanding and upgrading its branch and ATM networks and growing customer-facing staff. Overall headcount was down 4%, despite an expanded Retail sales force and the addition of staff related to the Zurich Life acquisition. During the quarter substantial progress was made in preparing to integrate Bank One and JPMorgan Chase upon closing the pending merger, including announcing anticipated management teams throughout the organization, establishing new financial and risk policies and reporting frameworks, and addressing many technology and integration issues.
The Corporation grew consumer loans, especially home equity and managed credit card balances; however, it continued to face challenges in growing the Commercial Banking loan portfolio due to both weak market demand and tightened credit processes.
The Corporations capital and reserve ratios are among the strongest of any banking organization, with Tier 1 Capital of 10.2% and allowance for loan losses to period end loans of 2.63%. Strong capital position and sound liquidity management remain important factors in maintaining the Corporations credit ratings.
APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Generally accepted accounting principles are complex and require management to apply significant judgments to various accounting, reporting and disclosure matters. Management of the Corporation must use assumptions and estimates to apply these principles where actual measurement is not possible or practical. For a complete discussion of the Corporations significant accounting policies, see Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report on pages 82-87. Certain policies are considered critical because they are highly dependent upon subjective or complex judgments, assumptions and estimates. Changes in such estimates may have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements. Management has reviewed the application of these policies with the Audit and Risk Management Committee of the Corporations Board of Directors. For a discussion of applying critical accounting policies, see Application of Critical Accounting Policies beginning on page 28 in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report.
SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
(All comparisons are to the same period in the prior year unless otherwise specified.)
Net income was $1.2 billion, or $1.09 per diluted share. This compares to net income of $818 million, or $0.71 per diluted share.
3
Interest Income and Interest Expense
The components of net interest income on a FTE basis for the periods indicated were as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Interest income-fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis
(1) |
$ | 3,342 | $ | 3,224 | $ | 118 | 4 | % | ||||||||
Interest expense |
1,093 | 1,203 | (110 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||||
Net interest income-fully taxable-equivalent
(FTE) basis(1) |
2,249 | 2,021 | 228 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Average earning assets |
278,342 | 237,555 | 40,787 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Net interest margin |
3.25 | % | 3.45 | % | (0.20 | )% | ||||||||||
Interest Income
Total average earning assets increased $40.8 billion. This increase was primarily the result of consolidating $38.3 billion of average earning assets related to the conduit business as noted above. Average investment securities increased $19.3 billion, composed of $10.8 billion of other securities, including insurance-related, asset-backed, and other equity securities, and $8.5 billion of U.S. Government and Federal Agency securities. Offsetting these increases were reductions of $7.8 billion in the total average loan portfolio consisting of decreases of $9.1 billion in other loans, including the non-core portfolio and a $4.7 billion decrease in commercial loans, partially offset by increased installment loan balances of $6.0 billion.
Interest Expense
Net Interest Income
Noninterest Income
The components of noninterest income for the periods indicated were:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Banking fees and commissions |
$ | 486 | $ | 440 | $ | 46 | 10 | % | ||||||||
Credit card revenue |
900 | 851 | 49 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Service charges on deposits |
421 | 383 | 38 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Fiduciary and investment management fees |
192 | 160 | 32 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Investment securities gains |
129 | 69 | 60 | 87 | ||||||||||||
Trading gains |
56 | 4 | 52 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Other income |
177 | 52 | 125 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest income |
$ | 2,361 | $ | 1,959 | $ | 402 | 21 | |||||||||
Noninterest income to total revenue |
51.7 | % | 49.7 | % | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||
4
Quarterly Results
Credit card revenue of $900 million increased $49 million, or 6%. This increase was primarily from higher average securitized loans, spread improvements and commercial card fees. This increase was partially offset by the impact of lower debit card interchange rates, which Visa® negotiated with its customers in 2003. In April 2003, Visa reached an agreement to settle merchant litigation (the Corporation was not a party to the litigation) regarding debit card interchange reimbursement fees. In February 2004, Visa established new debit card interchange rates as permitted under the settlement agreement. The Corporation now estimates that Retail debit card revenue will decline approximately $36 million pretax on an annualized basis versus the rates that were in effect prior to the settlement, rather than the $60 million previously estimated.
Service charges on deposits of $421 million increased $38 million, or 10%, resulting from higher Retail and Commercial deposit service charges. Fiduciary and investment management fees increased $32 million, or 20%, due to improved market conditions, a more favorable mix towards long-term assets under management and positive overall net inflows.
Net securities gains from the investment portfolios were $129 million, compared to $69 million, an increase of $60 million, or 87%. These were the result of net gains in both the treasury investment and the principal investments portfolios.
In the first quarter, trading produced gains of $56 million, an increase of $52 million. This change resulted from an increase in the fair value of the credit derivatives portfolio, which is used to hedge the commercial loan portfolio and limit exposures to specific credits, as well as strength in foreign exchange trading revenue.
Other income increased $125 million during the first quarter to $177 million. This increase was primarily driven by gains on the sale of non-core home equity loans as well as a small gain from a credit card portfolio sale. During the quarter, $651 million of non-core home equity loans were sold. In addition, write-downs were taken to reflect the estimated market value of certain non-core home equity loans.
Noninterest Expense
Total noninterest expense of $2.7 billion increased $366 million. The components of noninterest expense for the periods indicated were:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits: |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries |
$ | 1,074 | $ | 983 | $ | 91 | 9 | % | ||||||||
Employee benefits |
206 | 190 | 16 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Total salaries and employee benefits |
1,280 | 1,173 | 107 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy |
178 | 164 | 14 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Equipment |
117 | 111 | 6 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Outside service fees and processing |
322 | 266 | 56 | 21 | ||||||||||||
Marketing and development |
290 | 226 | 64 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Telecommunication |
55 | 48 | 7 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Intangible amortization |
33 | 32 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Other expense |
388 | 277 | 111 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
$ | 2,663 | $ | 2,297 | $ | 366 | 16 | |||||||||
Headcount |
71,039 | 74,077 | (3,038 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||||
Efficiency ratio |
57.8 | % | 57.7 | % | 0.1 | % | ||||||||||
5
Quarterly Results
Occupancy expense increased $14 million, or 9%, to $178 million primarily due to rising rental expenses and branch expansion costs.
Equipment expense of $117 million reflected an increase of $6 million, or 5%, fueled by a rise in depreciation costs incurred on assets acquired in the Corporations systems conversion efforts.
Outside service fees and processing expense grew $56 million, or 21%, to $322 million. This increase resulted from higher contract programming fees as well as the addition of Zurich expenses.
Marketing and development expense increased $64 million, or 28%, to $290 million primarily due to increased marketing spend in Card Services. Other expense increased $111 million, or 40%, to $388 million. This increase was primarily the result of insurance benefits and operational expenses for Zurich Life. Increased real estate expenses and legal expense accruals also contributed to the increase. These increases were partially offset by insurance recoveries and reduced costs related to other real estate owned. Other expense includes freight and postage expense of $63 million and $62 million for the first three months of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Provision for Credit Losses
Provision for credit losses was $141 million for the first quarter of 2004, compared to $496 million for 2003. This decrease was mainly a result of improving credit quality which drove significant decreases in gross charge-offs and continued strength in recoveries and a smaller commercial loan portfolio. This improving credit quality led to the decision to release $180 million of corporate banking loan loss reserves through the provision for credit losses. The provision for credit losses includes a provision for loan losses of $123 million and $498 million, and a provision for unfunded commitments of $18 million and $(2) million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments was $508 million at March 31, 2004, compared to $490 million at December 31, 2003 and $600 million at March 31, 2003. The decrease from the prior year was mainly a result of improving credit quality.
Applicable Income Taxes
The Corporations income before income taxes, applicable income tax expense and effective tax rate for each of the periods indicated were:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
$ | 1,761 | $ | 1,150 | ||||
Applicable income taxes |
529 | 339 | ||||||
Effective tax rate |
30 | % | 29 | % | ||||
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes |
$ | 1 | $ | 11 | ||||
Applicable income taxes |
| 4 | ||||||
Effective tax rate |
36 | % | 36 | % | ||||
Income before income taxes |
$ | 1,762 | $ | 1,161 | ||||
Applicable income taxes |
529 | 343 | ||||||
Effective tax rate |
30 | % | 30 | % | ||||
Applicable income tax expense for all periods included the benefit from tax-exempt income, tax-advantaged investments and general business tax credits, partially offset by the effect of nondeductible expenses.
6
BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS AND OTHER DATA
The Corporation is managed on a line of business basis. The business segments financial results presented reflect the current organization of the Corporation. For a detailed discussion of the various business activities of the Corporations business segments, see pages 35-53 of the Corporations 2003 Annual Report.
During the quarter, the Corporation transferred certain community development activities from the Corporate line of business to the Commercial Banking line of business. All prior period data for the Commercial Banking and Corporate lines of business have been adjusted to reflect this transfer.
The following table summarizes income (loss) from continuing operations by line of business for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Retail |
$ | 482 | $ | 395 | ||||
Commercial
Banking (1) |
425 | 220 | ||||||
Card Services |
319 | 248 | ||||||
Investment Management Group |
133 | 73 | ||||||
Corporate (1) |
(127 | ) | (125 | ) | ||||
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes |
$ | 1,232 | $ | 811 | ||||
(1) | Prior period data has been adjusted for the transfer of community
development
activities from the Corporate line of business to the Commercial Banking
line
of business. |
The information provided in each of the line of business tables is based on management information systems, assumptions and methodologies that are under continual review by management. Information provided beginning with the caption entitled Financial Performance is included herein for analytical purposes only.
7
Retail
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Income Statement Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income-FTE(1) (2) |
$ | 1,241 | $ | 1,122 | $ | 119 | 11 | % | ||||||||
Banking fees and commissions(3) |
189 | 189 | | | ||||||||||||
Credit card revenue(4) |
56 | 53 | 3 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Service charges on deposits(5) |
232 | 204 | 28 | 14 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
10 | 13 | (3 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||||||
Total noninterest income |
487 | 459 | 28 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense |
1,728 | 1,581 | 147 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
114 | 116 | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits(6) |
404 | 386 | 18 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Other expense(6) |
450 | 457 | (7 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
854 | 843 | 11 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
760 | 622 | 138 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Applicable income taxes |
278 | 227 | 51 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Net income(6) |
$ | 482 | $ | 395 | $ | 87 | 22 | % | ||||||||
Financial Performance: |
||||||||||||||||
Return on average common equity |
41 | % | 34 | % | 7 | % | ||||||||||
Efficiency ratio |
49 | 53 | (4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Headcount(6) |
31,468 | 33,135 | (1,667 | ) | (5 | )% | ||||||||||
Ending Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Small business commercial |
$ | 10,387 | $ | 9,946 | $ | 441 | 4 | % | ||||||||
Home equity |
27,685 | 21,688 | 5,997 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Vehicle |
13,548 | 14,223 | (675 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
Other personal loans |
6,006 | 6,378 | (372 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||||||||
Total loans(7) |
57,626 | 52,235 | 5,391 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Assets |
60,109 | 55,739 | 4,370 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
31,509 | 28,534 | 2,975 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Savings |
42,893 | 40,155 | 2,738 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Core deposits |
74,402 | 68,689 | 5,713 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Time |
17,140 | 20,617 | (3,477 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||||
Total deposits |
91,542 | 89,306 | 2,236 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
4,774 | 4,774 | | | ||||||||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Small business commercial |
$ | 10,347 | $ | 9,955 | $ | 392 | 4 | % | ||||||||
Home equity |
26,957 | 21,199 | 5,758 | 27 | ||||||||||||
Vehicle |
13,606 | 14,436 | (830 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||||||||
Other personal loans |
6,350 | 7,020 | (670 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||||||||
Total loans |
57,260 | 52,610 | 4,650 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Assets |
59,725 | 56,075 | 3,650 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
30,928 | 27,597 | 3,331 | 12 | ||||||||||||
Savings |
41,887 | 39,575 | 2,312 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Core deposits |
72,815 | 67,172 | 5,643 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Time |
17,506 | 21,181 | (3,675 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||||
Total deposits |
90,321 | 88,353 | 1,968 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
4,774 | 4,774 | | | ||||||||||||
8
Retail continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Credit Quality: |
||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs: |
||||||||||||||||
Small business commercial |
$ | 9 | $ | 11 | (2 | ) | (18 | )% | ||||||||
Home equity |
20 | 26 | (6 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||||||
Vehicle |
53 | 47 | 6 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Other personal loans |
13 | 18 | (5 | ) | (28 | ) | ||||||||||
Total net charge-offs |
95 | 102 | (7 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||||
Annualized net charge-off ratios: |
||||||||||||||||
Small business commercial |
0.35 | % | 0.44 | % | (0.09 | )% | ||||||||||
Home equity |
0.30 | 0.49 | (0.19 | ) | ||||||||||||
Vehicle |
1.56 | 1.30 | 0.26 | |||||||||||||
Other personal loans |
0.82 | 1.03 | (0.21 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total net charge-off ratio |
0.66 | 0.78 | (0.12 | ) | ||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
$ | 239 | $ | 254 | $ | (15 | ) | (6 | )% | |||||||
Consumer(8) |
265 | 304 | (39 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||||
Total nonperforming loans(9) |
504 | 558 | (54 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||||||||
Other, including other real estate owned (OREO) |
57 | 231 | (174 | ) | (75 | ) | ||||||||||
Total nonperforming assets |
561 | 789 | (228 | ) | (29 | ) | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 690 | $ | 693 | $ | (3 | ) | 0 | % | |||||||
Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans(7) |
1.26 | % | 1.39 | % | (0.13 | )% | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans(9) |
137 | 125 | 12 | |||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets to related assets(10) |
0.97 | 1.50 | (0.53 | ) | ||||||||||||
Distribution: |
||||||||||||||||
Number of: |
||||||||||||||||
Banking centers |
1,845 | 1,798 | 47 | 3 | % | |||||||||||
ATMs |
4,569 | 4,009 | 560 | 14 | ||||||||||||
Relationship bankers |
3,614 | 2,893 | 721 | 25 | ||||||||||||
Online customers
(in thousands) |
2,693 | 1,701 | 992 | 58 | ||||||||||||
Personal demand accounts
(in thousands) |
4,908 | 4,438 | 470 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Business demand accounts
(in thousands) |
520 | 496 | 24 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Debit cards issued
(in thousands) |
5,447 | 4,818 | 629 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Retail Brokerage: |
||||||||||||||||
Mutual fund sales |
$ | 896 | $ | 577 | $ | 319 | 55 | % | ||||||||
Annuity sales |
821 | 766 | 55 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Total investment sales volume |
1,717 | 1,343 | 374 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Market value customer assets end of period
(in billions) |
$ | 34.6 | $ | 28.6 | $ | 6.0 | 21 | % | ||||||||
Number of customers end of period
(in thousands) |
734 | 693 | 41 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Number of dedicated investment sales representatives |
1,063 | 870 | 193 | 22 | ||||||||||||
N/M-Not meaningful. |
||
(1) | Net interest income is presented rather than gross interest income and gross
interest expense because the Corporation relies primarily on net interest
income to assess the performance of the segment and make resource
allocations. |
|
(2) | Net interest income-FTE includes tax equivalent adjustments of $6 million
and
$5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively. |
|
(3) | Banking fees and commissions include insurance fees, documentary fees,
commitment fees, annuity and mutual fund commissions, loan and lease fees,
investment banking fees, safe deposit fees, official check fees, ATM
interchange and miscellaneous other fee revenue. |
|
(4) | Credit card revenue includes credit card fees, debit card fees, merchant
fees
and interchange fees. |
|
(5) | Service charges on deposits include deficient balance fees, non-sufficient
funds/overdraft fees and other service related fees. |
|
(6) | Reflects the transfer of broker dealer services operations from the
Investment Management Group during the first quarter of 2004. |
|
(7) | Loans include loans held for sale of $2,686 million and $2,390 million at
March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These amounts are not included in
allowance coverage statistics. |
|
(8) | Includes consumer balances that are placed on nonaccrual status when the
collection of contractual principal or interest becomes 90 days past due. |
|
(9) | Nonperforming loans includes loans held for sale of $2 million at March 31,
2004 and 2003. These amounts are not included in allowance coverage
statistics. |
|
(10) | Related assets consist of loans outstanding, including loans held for sale,
and other real estate owned. |
9
Retail continued
Quarterly Results
Total revenue increased $147 million, or 9%, to $1.7 billion. Net interest income was $1.2 billion, up $119 million, or 11%, due primarily to the growth in core deposits and home equity loan balances, slightly offset by lower time deposits.
Noninterest income was $487 million, up $28 million, or 6%, driven by higher deposit service charges, debit card volume, and investment sales revenue. This increase was partially offset by the impact of the lower debit card interchange rates, which Visa negotiated with its customers in 2003, and lower mortgage loan origination fees.
Noninterest expense was $854 million, an increase of $11 million, or 1%, primarily due to higher commissions, incentive payments, benefits and marketing expense. These increases were partially offset by lower collections-related expenses as well as lower fraud and operating expenses.
Provision for credit losses was $114 million, down $2 million, or 2%. This decrease reflects improved credit quality in most portfolios, partially offset by growth in loan portfolios. The net charge-off ratio, as a percentage of average loans, was 0.66%, an improvement from 0.78% in the prior year.
The allowance for loan losses of $690 million represented 1.26% of period-end loans. Nonperforming assets were $561 million, down $228 million, or 29%, from the prior year.
10
Commercial Banking
Corporate banking serves primarily large corporations, financial institutions and commercial real estate entities. The Corporations capital markets business is engaged in the origination, trading, and distribution of asset-backed securities, investment grade, tax-exempt and high yield securities, derivatives, foreign exchange and government bonds. Capital markets is also actively engaged in loan syndications, market research, advisory services, and private placements.
Middle market banking serves the customer segment with annual revenues from approximately $10 million to $500 million, which includes corporations, municipalities and not-for-profit entities. These customers use a wide variety of services, with a significant portion using the Corporation exclusively for financial needs. The loan portfolio is diversified across a broad range of industries and geographic locations. In addition to credit, this customer segment actively uses the Corporations cash management, international, capital markets, and investment management products and services.
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003(20) | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Income Statement Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income-FTE(1) (11) |
$ | 570 | $ | 568 | $ | 2 | 0 | % | ||||||||
Banking fees and commissions(3) |
182 | 191 | (9 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
Credit card revenue(4) |
31 | 23 | 8 | 35 | ||||||||||||
Service charges on deposits(5) |
185 | 175 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Fiduciary and investment management fees(12) |
1 | 1 | | | ||||||||||||
Investment securities gains |
7 | | 7 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Trading gains(13) |
53 | 17 | 36 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Other (loss) |
(28 | ) | (3 | ) | (25 | ) | N/M | |||||||||
Total noninterest income |
431 | 404 | 27 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense |
1,001 | 972 | 29 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for credit losses |
(188 | ) | 128 | (316 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits(14) |
314 | 278 | 36 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Other expense(14) |
291 | 290 | 1 | | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
605 | 568 | 37 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
584 | 276 | 308 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Applicable income taxes |
159 | 56 | 103 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 425 | $ | 220 | $ | 205 | 93 | % | ||||||||
Memo-Revenue by activity: |
||||||||||||||||
Lending-related revenue |
$ | 415 | $ | 430 | $ | (15 | ) | (3 | )% | |||||||
Credit derivative hedge portfolio |
8 | (54 | ) | 62 | N/M | |||||||||||
Global treasury services |
394 | 390 | 4 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Capital markets(15) |
202 | 201 | 1 | | ||||||||||||
Other |
(18 | ) | 5 | (23 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
Financial Performance: |
||||||||||||||||
Return on average common equity |
23 | % | 12 | % | 11 | % | ||||||||||
Efficiency ratio |
60 | 58 | 2 | |||||||||||||
Efficiency ratio excluding credit hedge portfolio |
61 | 55 | 6 | |||||||||||||
Headcount: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate banking (including capital markets) |
2,630 | 2,514 | 116 | 5 | % | |||||||||||
Middle market |
2,426 | 2,677 | (251 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||||
Global treasury services(14) |
2,795 | 3,203 | (408 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||||
Operations, technology, and other administration |
2,002 | 2,023 | (21 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Total headcount |
9,853 | 10,417 | (564 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
11
Commercial Banking continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003(20) | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Ending Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans(16)(17) |
$ | 52,661 | $ | 59,484 | $ | (6,823 | ) | (11 | )% | |||||||
Interests in purchased receivables(17) |
28,912 | | 28,912 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Investment securities(17) |
10,884 | 1,708 | 9,176 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Assets |
126,501 | 97,646 | 28,855 | 30 | ||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
26,150 | 27,668 | (1,518 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
Savings |
13,622 | 9,670 | 3,952 | 41 | ||||||||||||
Time |
843 | 7,390 | (6,547 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||||||||
Foreign offices |
11,222 | 9,221 | 2,001 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Total deposits |
51,837 | 53,949 | (2,112 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||||
Short-term borrowings(17) |
36,772 | 4,440 | 32,332 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Equity |
7,451 | 7,451 | | | ||||||||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans(17) |
$ | 53,321 | $ | 59,983 | $ | (6,662 | ) | (11 | )% | |||||||
Interests in purchased receivables(17) |
31,145 | | 31,145 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Investment securities(17) |
9,873 | 1,845 | 8,028 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Assets |
130,946 | 94,076 | 36,870 | 39 | ||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
24,973 | 22,579 | 2,394 | 11 | ||||||||||||
Savings |
12,982 | 9,311 | 3,671 | 39 | ||||||||||||
Time |
915 | 8,062 | (7,147 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||||||||
Foreign offices |
11,445 | 9,006 | 2,439 | 27 | ||||||||||||
Total deposits |
50,315 | 48,958 | 1,357 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings(17) |
39,036 | 2,619 | 36,417 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Equity |
7,451 | 7,451 | | | ||||||||||||
Credit Quality: |
||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
$ | (8 | ) | $ | 128 | $ | (136 | ) | N/M | |||||||
Annualized net charge-off ratio |
(0.06 | )% | 0.85 | % | (0.91 | )% | ||||||||||
Nonperforming assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans(18) |
$ | 820 | $ | 1,761 | $ | (941 | ) | (53 | )% | |||||||
Other, including other real estate owned (OREO) |
16 | 19 | (3 | ) | (16 | )% | ||||||||||
Total nonperforming assets |
836 | 1,780 | (944 | ) | (53 | )% | ||||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses: |
||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
1,971 | 2,472 | (501 | ) | (20 | )% | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans(16) |
3.78 | % | 4.17 | % | (0.39 | )% | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans(18) |
240 | 142 | 98 | |||||||||||||
Allowance for Credit Losses:(19) |
||||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses |
2,471 | 3,072 | (601 | ) | (20 | )% | ||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses to period-end loans(16) |
4.74 | % | 5.18 | % | (0.44 | )% | ||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans(18) |
301 | 176 | 125 | |||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets to related assets(10) |
1.59 | 2.99 | (1.40 | ) | ||||||||||||
12
Commercial Banking continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003(20) | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Corporate Banking: |
||||||||||||||||
Ending Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans(17) |
$ | 25,835 | $ | 29,923 | $ | (4,088 | ) | (14 | )% | |||||||
Interests in purchased receivables(17) |
28,912 | | 28,912 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Investment securities(17) |
10,839 | 1,676 | 9,163 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
22,855 | 29,824 | (6,969 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||||||
Short-term borrowings(17) |
36,772 | 4,440 | 32,332 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans(17) |
$ | 26,756 | $ | 30,432 | $ | (3,676 | ) | (12 | )% | |||||||
Interests in purchased receivables(17) |
31,145 | | 31,145 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Investment securities(17) |
9,813 | 1,608 | 8,205 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
22,913 | 26,791 | (3,878 | ) | (14 | )% | ||||||||||
Short-term borrowings(17) |
39,036 | 2,619 | 36,417 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Credit Quality: |
||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs (recoveries) |
$ | (19 | ) | $ | 81 | $ | (100 | ) | N/M | |||||||
Net charge-off (recovery) ratio |
(0.28 | )% | 1.06 | % | (1.34 | )% | ||||||||||
Nonperforming loans(18) |
$ | 236 | $ | 814 | $ | (578 | ) | (71 | ) | |||||||
Nonperforming loans to total loans |
0.91 | % | 2.72 | % | (1.81 | )% | ||||||||||
Syndications: |
||||||||||||||||
Lead arranger deals: |
||||||||||||||||
Volume
(in billions) |
$ | 16.8 | $ | 14.8 | $ | 2.0 | 14 | % | ||||||||
Number of transactions |
72 | 46 | 26 | 57 | ||||||||||||
League table standing-rank |
4 | 4 | | |||||||||||||
League table standing-market share |
9 | % | 9 | % | | % | ||||||||||
Middle Market Banking: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans
-ending balance |
$ | 26,826 | $ | 29,561 | $ | (2,735 | ) | (9 | )% | |||||||
-average balance |
26,565 | 29,551 | (2,986 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||||||||
Deposits
-ending balance |
28,982 | 24,125 | 4,857 | 20 | ||||||||||||
-average balance |
27,402 | 22,167 | 5,235 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Credit Quality: |
||||||||||||||||
Net
charge-offs ($ millions) |
$ | 11 | $ | 47 | $ | (36 | ) | (77 | )% | |||||||
Net charge-off ratio |
0.17 | % | 0.64 | % | (0.47 | )% | ||||||||||
Nonperforming
loans ($ millions) |
$ | 584 | $ | 947 | $ | (363 | ) | (38 | )% | |||||||
Nonperforming loans to total loans |
2.18 | % | 3.20 | % | (1.02 | )% | ||||||||||
For additional footnote detail see page 9. |
||
(11) | Net interest income-FTE includes tax equivalent adjustments of $32 million
and $23 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively. |
|
(12) | Fiduciary and investment management fees include asset management fees,
personal trust fees, other trust fees and advisory fees. |
|
(13) | Trading gains primarily include realized and unrealized mark-to-market
changes from trading assets, derivative financial instruments and foreign
exchange products. |
|
(14) | Reflects the transfer of lockbox operations to the Corporate line of
business during the first quarter of 2004. |
|
(15) | Capital markets includes trading income and underwriting, syndicated
lending
and advisory fees. |
|
(16) | Loans include loans held for sale of $497 million and $226 million at March
31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These amounts are not included in
allowance
coverage statistics. |
|
(17) | Impacted by the adoption of FIN No. 46. |
|
(18) | Nonperforming loans include loans held for sale of $17 million at March 31,
2003. This amount is not included in allowance coverage statistics. |
|
(19) | The allowance for credit losses includes the allowance for loan losses of
$1,971 million and $2,472 million, and reserve for unfunded lending
commitments and standby letters of credit, which is included in other
liabilities, of $500 million and $600 million, each at March 31, 2004 and
2003, respectively. |
|
(20) | Prior period data has been adjusted for the transfer of community
development activities from the Corporate line of business. |
Quarterly Results
Effective December 31, 2003, assets and liabilities related to the asset-backed conduit business were consolidated, as the Corporation adopted FIN No. 46. Net revenue related to these assets was previously reported primarily as noninterest income. In the current quarter, the consolidation had relatively no impact to net income, however net
13
interest income increased $14 million and noninterest income decreased $10 million. See the Asset-Backed Finance Programs on pages 43-44 for additional information.
Net interest income was essentially flat at $570 million, and reflected the impact of an 11% reduction in average loan volume, partially offset by improved collections on nonperforming loans and improvements in capital markets activities such as equity derivatives. While loan balances increased only slightly during the quarter, it represented the first increase in more than two years.
Noninterest income was $431 million, up $27 million, or 7%, largely due to higher service charges on deposits, strong foreign exchange trading revenues, higher commercial card fees and increased syndication fees. Partially offsetting these improvements were lower gains on sales of tax-oriented investments and lower investment grade origination fees. Trading gains, reported in noninterest income, included gains of $8 million on the credit derivatives hedge portfolio, compared to losses of $54 million in the prior year. The fair value of purchased credit derivatives will generally increase as loan credit quality deteriorates and decrease as loan credit quality improves.
Noninterest expense increased 7% to $605 million, primarily due to increased compensation expense.
Credit quality continued to improve, as indicated by a $136 million decline in net charge-offs. The reduced size of the Corporate Banking loan portfolio and the continued improvement in credit quality led to a $180 million reduction in the allowance for loan losses, related to both corporate banking and middle market. The allowance for loan losses represented 3.78% of period-end loans, a decrease from 4.17% in the prior year. Nonperforming loans declined $941 million, or 53%, to $820 million, reflecting declines of $578 million, or 71%, in corporate banking and $363 million, or 38%, in middle market.
During the second half of 2003, the U.S. Treasury began to compensate the Corporation for services provided using special issue securities resulting in reduced corporate banking deposits.
14
Card Services
With approximately 52 million cards in circulation, Card Services is the third-largest credit card provider in the United States and the largest Visa credit card issuer in the world. Card Services is also a leader in online card marketing and customer service, with approximately 6 million registered users of its website.
Through securitization, the Corporation transforms a substantial portion of its credit card receivables into securities, which are sold to investors. Securitization impacts the Corporations consolidated balance sheet by removing those credit card receivables that have been sold and by reclassifying those credit card receivables whose ownership has been transformed into certificate form (referred to as sellers interest) from loans to investments. Gain or loss on the sale of credit card receivables, net of amortization of transaction costs and amortization from securitization repayments, is reported in other income. Securitization also impacts the Corporations consolidated income statement by reclassifying interest income and fees, interchange income, credit losses and recoveries related to securitized receivables as credit card revenue. Credit card interest income and fees, credit losses and recoveries related to sellers interest are reclassified as investment income in net interest income.
Reported Basis
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Income Statement Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income-FTE(1) (21) (22) |
$ | 483 | $ | 309 | $ | 174 | 56 | % | ||||||||
Banking fees and commissions(3) |
5 | 11 | (6 | ) | (55 | ) | ||||||||||
Credit card revenue(4) (22) |
813 | 774 | 39 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Other income/(loss) |
24 | (4 | ) | 28 | N/M | |||||||||||
Total noninterest income |
842 | 781 | 61 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense |
1,325 | 1,090 | 235 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
171 | 161 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
167 | 153 | 14 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Other expense |
474 | 374 | 100 | 27 | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
641 | 527 | 114 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
513 | 402 | 111 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Applicable income taxes |
194 | 154 | 40 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 319 | $ | 248 | $ | 71 | 29 | % | ||||||||
Memo-Net securitization gains |
$ | 1 | $ | 1 | $ | | 0 | % | ||||||||
Financial Performance: |
||||||||||||||||
Return on average common equity |
20 | % | 16 | % | 4 | % | ||||||||||
Efficiency ratio |
48 | 48 | | |||||||||||||
Headcount |
10,591 | 10,778 | (187 | ) | (2 | )% | ||||||||||
Ending Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Owned loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Held in portfolio |
$ | 7,069 | $ | 7,147 | $ | (78 | ) | (1 | )% | |||||||
Held for sale(23) |
5,395 | 5,240 | 155 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total owned loans |
12,464 | 12,387 | 77 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Sellers interest and accrued interest receivable |
27,485 | 25,156 | 2,329 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Total receivables |
39,949 | 37,543 | 2,406 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Memo: Securitized loans |
34,269 | 35,305 | (1,036 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
Assets |
45,421 | 42,814 | 2,607 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
6,361 | 6,361 | | | ||||||||||||
15
Card Services continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Owned loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Held in portfolio |
$ | 6,757 | $ | 7,791 | $ | (1,034 | ) | (13 | )% | |||||||
Held for sale(23) |
5,596 | 4,573 | 1,023 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Total owned loans |
12,353 | 12,364 | (11 | ) | | |||||||||||
Sellers interest and accrued interest receivable |
26,652 | 26,459 | 193 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Total receivables |
39,005 | 38,823 | 182 | | ||||||||||||
Memo: Securitized loans |
35,629 | 34,561 | 1,068 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Assets |
44,500 | 44,191 | 309 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
6,361 | 6,361 | | | ||||||||||||
Credit Quality: |
||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
$ | 131 | $ | 161 | $ | (30 | ) | (19 | )% | |||||||
Net charge-off ratio |
4.24 | % | 5.24 | % | (1.00 | )% | ||||||||||
Delinquency ratios: |
||||||||||||||||
30+ days |
3.05 | 2.81 | 0.24 | |||||||||||||
90+ days |
1.46 | 1.30 | 0.16 | |||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 486 | $ | 396 | $ | 90 | 23 | % | ||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans held in portfolio |
6.88 | % | 5.58 | % | 1.30 | % | ||||||||||
Other Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Charge
volume (in billions) |
$ | 42.0 | $ | 38.3 | $ | 3.7 | 10 | % | ||||||||
Net accounts opened (in thousands)(24) |
985 | 975 | 10 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Credit cards issued (in thousands) |
51,775 | 50,978 | 797 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Number of cardmemberservices.com customers (in millions) |
5.8 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 53 | ||||||||||||
Paymentech, Inc.:(25) |
||||||||||||||||
Bank card volume (in billions) |
$ | 45.0 | $ | 35.8 | $ | 9.2 | 26 | % | ||||||||
Total transactions (in millions) |
1,957 | 1,586 | 371 | 23 | ||||||||||||
For additional footnote detail see pages 9 and 13. |
||
(21) | Net interest income-FTE did not have tax equivalent adjustments for the
three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
|
(22) | On a reported basis, income earned on securitized loans is reported in
credit card revenue and income earned on Sellers Interest is reported in
net interest income. On a managed basis, net interest income, noninterest
income and provision for credit losses are reported in their respective
income statement lines. |
|
(23) | Held for sale amounts are not included in allowance coverage statistics. |
|
(24) | Net accounts opened includes originations, purchases and sales. |
|
(25) | Paymentech statistics have been restated to include all volumes and items
processed. |
Quarterly Results Reported Basis
Total revenue increased $235 million, or 22%, to $1.3 billion as net interest income increased $174 million, or 56%, to $483 million and noninterest income increased $61 million, or 8%, to $842 million. The increase in net interest income was primarily the result of spread improvement, as average total receivables of $39 billion were relatively flat. The increase in noninterest income was primarily the result of higher securitized loans and spread improvements, as well as a small gain from a portfolio sale. Paymentech Inc., the Corporations merchant card processor, reported a 23% increase in total transactions and a 26% increase in volume.
Noninterest expense was $641 million, an increase of $114 million, or 22%, from the prior year due primarily to higher marketing expenses.
Provision for credit losses increased $10 million, or 6%, to $171 million over the prior year. The net charge-off ratio was 4.24%, down from 5.24% in the prior year. The 30-day delinquency ratio increased to 3.05% from 2.81% in the prior year.
16
Card Services continued
Managed (Non-GAAP) Basis
The Corporation evaluates its Card Services line of business performance on a managed basis. The managed basis presentation is a common industry convention that presents securitized loans, for balance sheet purposes, in total managed loan balances. The reported allowance for loan losses is not adjusted for managed loans. The industry convention continues to include the gain or loss on securitization in the managed financial information.
The Corporation manages its Card Services operations on a managed basis because the receivables that are securitized are subject to underwriting standards comparable to the owned portfolio and are serviced by operating personnel without regard to ownership. The Corporation believes that investors should be informed, and often request information, about the credit performance of the entire managed portfolio in order to understand the quality of the Card Services originations and the related credit risks inherent in the owned portfolio and retained interests in securitizations. In addition, the Corporation funds its Card Services operations, reviews operating results and makes decisions about allocating resources, such as employees and capital, on a managed basis. See Loan Securitizations on pages 42-44 of this report and Note 11, Credit Card Securitizations, on pages 92-94 of the Corporations 2003 Annual Report for additional information related to the Corporations securitization activity.
17
Card Services continued
The following table presents Card Services information on a managed (Non-GAAP) basis.
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Managed Income Statement Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Managed net
interest income-FTE (1) (21) (22) |
$ | 1,757 | $ | 1,477 | $ | 280 | 19 | % | ||||||||
Managed banking fees and commissions(3) |
5 | 11 | (6 | ) | (55 | ) | ||||||||||
Managed credit card revenue(4)(22) |
407 | 416 | (9 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Managed other income/(loss) |
24 | (4 | ) | 28 | N/M | |||||||||||
Total managed noninterest income |
436 | 423 | 13 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total managed revenue, net of interest expense |
2,193 | 1,900 | 293 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Managed provision for credit losses(22) |
1,039 | 971 | 68 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Managed salaries and employee benefits |
167 | 153 | 14 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Managed other expense |
474 | 374 | 100 | 27 | ||||||||||||
Total managed noninterest expense |
641 | 527 | 114 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Managed income, net of expense, before taxes |
$ | 513 | $ | 402 | $ | 111 | 28 | |||||||||
Memo-Net managed securitization gains |
$ | 1 | $ | 1 | $ | | | |||||||||
Financial Performance on a Managed Basis: |
||||||||||||||||
Percentage of average managed outstandings: |
||||||||||||||||
Managed net interest income FTE |
9.47 | % | 8.16 | % | 1.31 | % | ||||||||||
Managed provision for credit losses |
5.60 | 5.37 | 0.23 | |||||||||||||
Managed noninterest income |
2.35 | 2.34 | 0.01 | |||||||||||||
Managed risk adjusted margin |
6.22 | 5.13 | 1.09 | |||||||||||||
Managed noninterest expense |
3.46 | 2.91 | 0.55 | |||||||||||||
Managed income, net of expense before taxes FTE |
2.76 | 2.22 | 0.54 | |||||||||||||
Managed return on average common equity |
20 | 16 | 4 | |||||||||||||
Managed efficiency ratio |
29 | 28 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Managed headcount |
10,591 | 10,778 | (187 | ) | (2 | )% | ||||||||||
Ending Managed Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Held in portfolio |
$ | 7,069 | $ | 7,147 | $ | (78 | ) | (1 | )% | |||||||
Held for sale(23) |
5,395 | 5,240 | 155 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Securitized |
34,269 | 35,305 | (1,036 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
Sellers interest and accrued interest receivable |
27,485 | 25,156 | 2,329 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Total managed loans |
74,218 | 72,848 | 1,370 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Managed assets |
79,690 | 78,119 | 1,571 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Managed equity |
6,361 | 6,361 | | | ||||||||||||
Average Managed Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Held in portfolio |
$ | 6,757 | $ | 7,791 | $ | (1,034 | ) | (13 | )% | |||||||
Held for sale(23) |
5,596 | 4,573 | 1,023 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Securitized |
35,629 | 34,561 | 1,068 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Sellers interest and accrued interest receivable |
26,652 | 26,459 | 193 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Total managed loans |
74,634 | 73,384 | 1,250 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Managed assets |
80,129 | 78,752 | 1,377 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Managed equity |
6,361 | 6,361 | | | ||||||||||||
18
Card Services continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | Percent | ||||||||||||
Managed Credit Quality: |
||||||||||||||||
Managed net charge-offs |
$ | 999 | $ | 971 | $ | 28 | 3 | % | ||||||||
Managed net charge-off ratio |
5.35 | % | 5.29 | % | 0.06 | % | ||||||||||
Managed 12 month lagged |
5.45 | 5.86 | (0.41 | ) | ||||||||||||
Managed delinquency ratios: |
||||||||||||||||
30+ days |
3.75 | 4.08 | (0.33 | ) | ||||||||||||
90+ days |
1.82 | 1.88 | (0.06 | ) | ||||||||||||
Managed allowance for loan losses |
$ | 486 | $ | 396 | $ | 90 | 23 | |||||||||
Managed allowance for loan losses to period-end loans held in portfolio |
6.88 | % | 5.58 | % | 1.30 | % | ||||||||||
Reported Other Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Charge volume (in billions) |
$ | 42.0 | $ | 38.3 | $ | 3.7 | 10 | % | ||||||||
Net accounts opened (in thousands)(24) |
985 | 975 | 10 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Credit cards issued (in thousands) |
51,775 | 50,978 | 797 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Number of cardmemberservices.com customers (in millions) |
5.8 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 53 | ||||||||||||
Paymentech, Inc.:(25) |
||||||||||||||||
Bank card volume (in billions) |
$ | 45.0 | $ | 35.8 | $ | 9.2 | 26 | % | ||||||||
Total transactions (in millions) |
1,957 | 1,586 | 371 | 23 | ||||||||||||
For additional footnote detail see pages 9, 13 and 16.
Quarterly Results Managed (Non-GAAP) Basis
Total managed revenue increased $293 million, or 15%, to $2.2 billion as managed net interest income increased $280 million, or 19%, to $1.8 billion and managed noninterest income increased $13 million, or 3%, to $436 million. The increase in managed net interest income was primarily the result of spread improvements and higher average managed receivables. Average managed loans were $74.6 billion, an increase of $1.3 billion, or 2%. Managed margin increased to 9.47% from 8.16% in the prior year. The increase in managed noninterest income was primarily the result of a $3.7 billion, or 10%, increase in charge volume, which generated higher interchange income and a small gain from a portfolio sale, partially offset by higher volume-driven payments to partners and rewards expense. Paymentech Inc., the Corporations merchant card processor, reported a 23% increase in total transactions and a 26% increase in total volume.
Managed noninterest expense was $641 million, an increase of $114 million, or 22%, from the prior year due primarily to higher marketing expenses.
The managed provision for credit losses increased $68 million, or 7%, to $1.0 billion, primarily driven by higher managed loan balances, higher non-bankruptcy losses and a $40 million increase in the allowance for loan losses in the quarter. Managed credit ratios remain strong. The managed net charge-off ratio increased slightly to 5.35% from 5.29% in the prior year. The 30-day managed delinquency ratio decreased to 3.75% from 4.08% in the prior year.
19
Card Services continued
The following table reconciles line items presented on a reported basis with those presented on a managed (Non-GAAP) basis:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(in millions): | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Income Statement Data: |
||||||||
Net interest income FTE(1) (22) |
||||||||
Reported data for the period |
$ | 483 | $ | 309 | ||||
Securitization adjustments(26) |
1,274 | 1,168 | ||||||
Managed net interest income FTE (Non-GAAP) |
1,757 | 1,477 | ||||||
Credit card revenue:(22) |
||||||||
Reported data for the period |
$ | 813 | $ | 774 | ||||
Securitization adjustments(27) |
(406 | ) | (358 | ) | ||||
Managed credit card revenue (Non-GAAP) |
407 | 416 | ||||||
Noninterest income: |
||||||||
Reported data for the period |
$ | 842 | $ | 781 | ||||
Securitization adjustments(28) |
(406 | ) | (358 | ) | ||||
Managed noninterest income (Non-GAAP) |
436 | 423 | ||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense: |
||||||||
Reported data for the period |
$ | 1,325 | $ | 1,090 | ||||
Securitization adjustments (29) |
868 | 810 | ||||||
Total managed revenue, net of interest
expense (Non-GAAP) |
2,193 | 1,900 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses:(22) |
||||||||
Reported data for the period |
$ | 171 | $ | 161 | ||||
Securitization adjustments (30) |
868 | 810 | ||||||
Managed provision for credit losses (Non-GAAP) |
1,039 | 971 | ||||||
Ending Balances: |
||||||||
Owned loans: |
||||||||
Held in portfolio |
$ | 7,069 | $ | 7,147 | ||||
Held for sale |
5,395 | 5,240 | ||||||
Total owned loans |
12,464 | 12,387 | ||||||
Sellers interest and accrued interest receivable |
27,485 | 25,156 | ||||||
Total on balance sheet loans |
39,949 | 37,543 | ||||||
Securitized loans |
34,269 | 35,305 | ||||||
Total managed loans (Non-GAAP) |
74,218 | 72,848 | ||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Reported |
$ | 45,421 | $ | 42,814 | ||||
Securitization adjustments(31) |
34,269 | 35,305 | ||||||
Managed assets (Non-GAAP) |
79,690 | 78,119 | ||||||
20
Card Services continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(in millions): | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||
Owned loans: |
||||||||
Held in portfolio |
$ | 6,757 | $ | 7,791 | ||||
Held for sale |
5,596 | 4,573 | ||||||
Total owned loans |
12,353 | 12,364 | ||||||
Sellers interest and accrued interest receivable |
26,652 | 26,459 | ||||||
Total on balance sheet loans |
39,005 | 38,823 | ||||||
Securitized loans |
35,629 | 34,561 | ||||||
Total managed loans (Non-GAAP) |
74,634 | 73,384 | ||||||
Total assets: |
||||||||
Reported |
$ | 44,500 | $ | 44,191 | ||||
Securitization adjustments (31) |
35,629 | 34,561 | ||||||
Managed assets (Non-GAAP) |
80,129 | 78,752 | ||||||
Credit Quality: |
||||||||
Net charge-offs: |
||||||||
Reported |
$ | 131 | $ | 161 | ||||
Securitization adjustments (32) |
868 | 810 | ||||||
Managed net charge-offs (Non-GAAP) |
999 | 971 | ||||||
For additional footnote detail see pages 9, 13 and 16.
(26) | The securitization adjustment related to Net Interest Income-FTE represents
interest income and fees earned in excess of the interest paid to
investors
related to the Corporations securitized loans, combined with interest
income and fees earned in excess of net credit losses incurred on sellers
interest and accrued interest receivable. |
|
(27) | The securitization adjustment related to Credit Card Revenue represents the
reversal of the servicing fee income earned servicing the securitized
loans
by the Corporation, offset by the addition of interchange revenue net of
volume driven payments made to partners. This adjustment is the combined
net
impact of reclassifying interest income, yield-related and other fees, and
interchange revenue, in excess of net credit losses, contractual servicing
fees, and interest paid to investors on the securitized loans. |
|
(28) | The securitization adjustment related to Noninterest Income is the subtotal
that includes the Credit Card Revenue securitization adjustment. |
|
(29) | The securitization adjustment related to Total Revenue, Net of Interest
Expense is the subtotal that includes both the Net Interest Income-FTE
securitization adjustment and the Credit Card Revenue securitization
adjustment. |
|
(30) | The securitization adjustment related to Provision for Credit Losses
represents net credit losses incurred on the Corporations securitized
loans
and sellers interest. |
|
(31) | The securitization adjustment related to Total Managed Assets represents
securitized loans which have been derecognized from the Corporations
consolidated balance sheet, on both an ending and average basis. |
|
(32) | The securitization adjustment related to Net Charge-offs represents net
credit losses incurred on the Corporations securitized loans and sellers
interest. |
21
Investment Management Group
The Investment Management Group (IMG) provides investment, insurance, personal
trust and private banking services to individuals. IMG also provides investment
and investment-related services, including retirement, custody and securities
lending to institutions.
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Income Statement Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income-FTE (1) (33) |
$ | 169 | $ | 89 | $ | 80 | 90 | % | ||||||||
Banking fees and commissions (3) |
124 | 66 | 58 | 88 | ||||||||||||
Service charges on deposits (5) |
5 | 6 | (1 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||||
Fiduciary and investment management fees (12) |
185 | 151 | 34 | 23 | ||||||||||||
Other income |
29 | | 29 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest income |
343 | 223 | 120 | 54 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense |
512 | 312 | 200 | 64 | ||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
(2 | ) | 2 | (4 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits (34) |
110 | 107 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Other expense (34) |
193 | 86 | 107 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
303 | 193 | 110 | 57 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
211 | 117 | 94 | 80 | ||||||||||||
Applicable income taxes |
78 | 44 | 34 | 77 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 133 | $ | 73 | $ | 60 | 82 | % | ||||||||
Financial Performance: |
||||||||||||||||
Return on average common equity |
34 | % | 31 | % | 3 | % | ||||||||||
Efficiency ratio |
59 | 62 | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Headcount (34) |
4,046 | 4,161 | (115 | ) | (3 | )% | ||||||||||
Ending Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
3,348 | 3,110 | 238 | 8 | % | |||||||||||
Consumer |
4,258 | 3,553 | 705 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Total loans |
$ | 7,606 | $ | 6,663 | $ | 943 | 14 | % | ||||||||
Assets |
16,256 | 8,345 | 7,911 | 95 | ||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
1,608 | 1,853 | (245 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||||
Savings |
10,033 | 7,814 | 2,219 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Time |
592 | 721 | (129 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||||||||
Foreign offices |
226 | 215 | 11 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Total deposits |
12,459 | 10,603 | 1,856 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Insurance policy and claims reserves |
6,783 | 223 | 6,560 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Equity |
1,554 | 954 | 600 | 63 | ||||||||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
3,283 | 3,139 | 144 | 5 | % | |||||||||||
Consumer |
4,118 | 3,605 | 513 | 14 | ||||||||||||
Total loans |
$ | 7,401 | $ | 6,744 | $ | 657 | 10 | % | ||||||||
Assets |
15,567 | 8,370 | 7,197 | 86 | ||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
1,716 | 1,742 | (26 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Savings |
9,569 | 7,274 | 2,295 | 32 | ||||||||||||
Time |
586 | 741 | (155 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||||||||
Foreign offices |
157 | 158 | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Total deposits |
12,028 | 9,915 | 2,113 | 21 | ||||||||||||
Insurance policy and claims reserves |
6,747 | 225 | 6,522 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Equity |
1,554 | 954 | 600 | 63 | ||||||||||||
22
Investment Management Group continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Credit Quality: |
||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs (recoveries): |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
$ | (2 | ) | $ | 1 | $ | (3 | ) | N/M | |||||||
Consumer |
| 1 | (1 | ) | N/M | |||||||||||
Total net charge-offs (recoveries) |
(2 | ) | 2 | (4 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||
Net charge-off (recovery) ratios: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
(0.24 | )% | 0.13 | % | (0.37 | )% | ||||||||||
Consumer |
| 0.11 | (0.11 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total net charge-off (recovery) ratio |
(0.11 | ) | 0.12 | (0.23 | ) | |||||||||||
Nonperforming assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
$ | 28 | $ | 68 | $ | (40 | ) | (59 | )% | |||||||
Consumer |
16 | 13 | 3 | 23 | ||||||||||||
Total nonperforming loans |
44 | 81 | (37 | ) | (46 | ) | ||||||||||
Other, including other real estate owned (OREO) |
17 | 1 | 16 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Total nonperforming assets |
61 | 82 | (21 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
38 | 40 | (2 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans |
0.50 | % | 0.60 | % | (0.10 | )% | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans |
86 | 49 | 37 | |||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets to related assets (11) |
0.80 | 1.23 | (0.43 | ) | ||||||||||||
Assets Under Management Ending Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Mutual funds |
$ | 102,891 | $ | 97,518 | $ | 5,373 | 6 | % | ||||||||
Other |
85,379 | 60,747 | 24,632 | 41 | ||||||||||||
Total |
188,270 | 158,265 | 30,005 | 19 | ||||||||||||
By type: |
||||||||||||||||
Money market |
69,970 | 73,923 | (3,953 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
Equity |
52,255 | 35,391 | 16,864 | 48 | ||||||||||||
Fixed income |
66,045 | 48,951 | 17,094 | 35 | ||||||||||||
Total assets |
188,270 | 158,265 | 30,005 | 19 | ||||||||||||
By channel: |
||||||||||||||||
Private client services |
45,190 | 41,163 | 4,027 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Retail brokerage |
8,924 | 7,124 | 1,800 | 25 | ||||||||||||
Institutional(35) |
100,077 | 81,651 | 18,426 | 23 | ||||||||||||
Commercial cash sweep |
6,581 | 7,689 | (1,108 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||||||||
Capital markets |
3,917 | 3,353 | 564 | 17 | ||||||||||||
External (35)(36) |
9,896 | 9,409 | 487 | 5 | ||||||||||||
All other direct (35)(37) |
13,685 | 7,876 | 5,809 | 74 | ||||||||||||
Total |
188,270 | 158,265 | 30,005 | 19 | ||||||||||||
Morningstar® Rankings: |
||||||||||||||||
% of customer assets in funds ranked 4 or better |
51 | % | 54 | % | (3 | )% | ||||||||||
% of customer assets in funds ranked 3 or better |
84 | 88 | (4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Private Client Services: |
||||||||||||||||
Number of private client advisors (38) |
640 | 677 | (37 | ) | (5 | )% | ||||||||||
Number of private client offices |
90 | 90 | | | ||||||||||||
Total client assets-end of period (39) |
$ | 68,271 | $ | 60,641 | $ | 7,630 | 13 | % | ||||||||
Ending balances |
||||||||||||||||
Loans |
7,198 | 6,622 | 576 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
12,322 | 9,913 | 2,409 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Average balances |
||||||||||||||||
Loans |
7,020 | 6,715 | 305 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
11,744 | 9,344 | 2,400 | 26 | ||||||||||||
23
Investment Management Group continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Insurance Group: |
||||||||||||||||
Consolidated gross insurance related revenue (40) |
$ | 257 | $ | 117 | $ | 140 | N/M | |||||||||
Ending Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Invested assets |
6,247 | 408 | 5,839 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Policy loans |
402 | | 402 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Policies in-force direct/assumed (in thousands) |
2,117 | 1,249 | 868 | 69 | ||||||||||||
Insurance in-force direct/assumed |
235,815 | 12,415 | 223,400 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Insurance in-force retained |
41,885 | 12,414 | 29,471 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Insurance policy and claims reserves |
6,783 | 223 | 6,560 | N/M | ||||||||||||
A.M. Best rating (41) |
A | | ||||||||||||||
For additional footnote detail see pages 9, 13, 16. |
||
(33) | Net interest income-FTE did not have material tax equivalent adjustments
for
the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. |
|
(34) | Reflects the transfer of certain technology and operations functions to
Corporate and Retail during the first quarter of 2004. |
|
(35) | Prior period data has been adjusted for reclassifications from the external
and all other direct channels to the institutional channel. |
|
(36) | Includes broker/dealers, trust companies, and registered investment
advisors
that sell, or offer, One Group funds. |
|
(37) | One Group funds invested in other One Group funds and other mutual funds
sub-advised. |
|
(38) | Prior period data has been adjusted to conform to current period
presentation. |
|
(39) | Fiduciary, brokerage and other related assets (managed and non-managed). |
|
(40) | Includes insurance revenues recorded in other lines of business. |
|
(41) | A.M. Best maintained A ratings with a stable outlook. |
Quarterly Results
Investment Management Group net income totaled $133 million, an increase of $60
million, or 82%, driven by the acquisition of Zurich, an improved market, net
inflows of long-term assets and strong deposit growth.
Assets under management increased $30 billion, or 19%, to $188.3 billion. Equity and fixed income assets increased 48% and 35%, respectively. A significant portion of the increase was driven by the institutional channel, which increased $18.4 billion, or 23%. The Zurich acquisition added $5.1 billion to fixed income and the institutional channel. The Security Capital acquisition added $3.7 billion to equity funds. One Group mutual fund assets increased $5.4 billion, or 6%, to $102.9 billion.
Net interest income increased $80 million, or 90%, to $169 million, largely attributable to Zurich and continued strong deposit growth, primarily in private client services. Total average deposits were $12 billion, an increase of $2.1 billion, or 21%.
Noninterest income increased $120 million, or 54%, to $343 million, primarily driven by Zurich. In addition, improved market conditions, a more favorable mix towards long-term assets under management and positive overall net inflows contributed to the increase.
Noninterest expense increased $110 million, or 57%, to $303 million, primarily the result of salaries and benefits and other operating expenses related to Zurich.
The $4 million decrease in provision for credit losses reflected lower net charge-offs and strong recoveries, as credit quality in private client services continued to improve.
24
Corporate
Corporate includes treasury activities, certain investment portfolios excluding
Zurich, non-core portfolios transferred from the Retail line of business, the
discontinued corporate trust business, other unallocated corporate expenses,
and any gains or losses from corporate transactions.
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003(51) | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Income Statement Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income (expense)-FTE (1) (42) (43) |
$ | (214 | ) | $ | (67 | ) | $ | (147 | ) | N/M | ||||||
Banking fees and commissions (3) |
(14 | ) | (17 | ) | 3 | 18 | % | |||||||||
Credit card revenue (4) |
| 1 | (1 | ) | N/M | |||||||||||
Service charges on deposits (5) |
(1 | ) | (2 | ) | 1 | 50 | ||||||||||
Fiduciary and investment management fees (12) |
6 | 8 | (2 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||||||||
Investment securities gains |
122 | 69 | 53 | 77 | ||||||||||||
Trading gains (losses) |
3 | (13 | ) | 16 | N/M | |||||||||||
Other income |
142 | 46 | 96 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest income (44) |
258 | 92 | 166 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Total income, net of interest expense |
44 | 25 | 19 | 76 | ||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
46 | 89 | (43 | ) | (48 | ) | ||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits (45) |
285 | 249 | 36 | 14 | ||||||||||||
Other expense (45) |
(25 | ) | (83 | ) | 58 | 70 | ||||||||||
Total noninterest expense (46) |
260 | 166 | 94 | 57 | ||||||||||||
(Loss) before income tax benefit |
(262 | ) | (230 | ) | (32 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||||||
Applicable income tax benefit |
(135 | ) | (105 | ) | (30 | ) | (29 | ) | ||||||||
(Loss) from continuing operations, net of tax benefit |
(127 | ) | (125 | ) | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||
Discontinued operations: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations |
1 | 11 | (10 | ) | (91 | ) | ||||||||||
Applicable income taxes |
| 4 | (4 | ) | N/M | |||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
1 | 7 | (6 | ) | (86 | ) | ||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (126 | ) | $ | (118 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | (7 | )% | |||||
Headcount (45) |
15,081 | 15,586 | (505 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
Ending Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans (47) |
7,172 | 13,978 | (6,806 | ) | (49 | ) | ||||||||||
Assets |
71,303 | 83,920 | (12,617 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||||||||
Memo- |
||||||||||||||||
Treasury investments (48) |
40,362 | 41,571 | (1,209 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
Principal investments (49) |
2,914 | 2,183 | 602 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
10,102 | 13,217 | (3,115 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||||||||
Equity |
4,458 | 2,776 | 1,682 | 61 | ||||||||||||
Average Balances: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans |
8,317 | 14,718 | (6,401 | ) | (43 | ) | ||||||||||
Assets |
66,855 | 69,777 | (2,922 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||||
Deposits |
10,333 | 13,633 | (3,300 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||||||||
Equity |
4,027 | 3,081 | 946 | 31 | ||||||||||||
25
Corporate continued
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003(51) | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Credit Quality: |
||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
56 | 102 | (46 | ) | (45 | ) | ||||||||||
Nonperforming assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Total nonperforming loans |
433 | 799 | (366 | ) | (46 | ) | ||||||||||
Other, including other real estate owned (OREO) |
66 | 3 | 63 | N/M | ||||||||||||
Total nonperforming assets |
499 | 802 | (303 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
138 | 325 | (187 | ) | (58 | ) | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans (47) |
2.94 | % | 2.33 | % | 0.61 | % | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans (50) |
55 | 41 | 14 | |||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets to related assets |
6.89 | 5.74 | 1.15 | |||||||||||||
For additional footnote detail see pages 9, 13, 16 and 24. |
||
(42) | Net interest income (expense)-FTE includes tax equivalent adjustments of $7
million and $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively. |
|
(43) | Net interest income (expense)-FTE primarily includes treasury results and
interest spread on investment related activities. |
|
(44) | Noninterest income primarily includes the gains and losses from investment
activities and other corporate transactions. |
|
(45) | Reflects the transfer of certain technology and operations functions from
Commercial Banking and Investment Management Group during the first
quarter
of 2004. |
|
(46) | Noninterest expense primarily includes corporate expenses not allocated to
the lines of business. |
|
(47) | Loans include loans held for sale of $2,479 million and $56 million at
March
31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These amounts are not included in
allowance
coverage statistics. |
|
(48) | Treasury investments include U.S. government and agency debt securities,
mortgage and other asset-backed securities and other fixed income
investments. |
|
(49) | Principal investments include primarily private equity investments and
venture capital fund investments. |
|
(50) | Nonperforming loans include loans held for sale of $181 million and $3
million at March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These amounts are not
included in allowance coverage statistics. |
|
(51) | Prior period data has been adjusted for the transfer of community
development activities to the Commercial Banking line of business. |
Quarterly Results
Corporate net loss totaled $126 million, compared with a net loss of $118
million.
Corporate net loss from continuing operations included the following pretax components:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Change | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||
Treasury net interest expense |
$ | 182 | $ | 100 | $ | 82 | 82 | % | ||||||||
Investment security gains |
122 | 69 | 53 | 77 | ||||||||||||
Corporate unallocated expenses |
231 | 120 | 111 | 93 | ||||||||||||
Treasury net interest expense was $182 million, an $82 million increase as a result of lower interest rates.
Net investment securities gains were $122 million, a result of net gains in both principal investments and the treasury investment portfolio. This compared to net securities gains of $69 million in the prior year.
Corporate expenses were $231 million, compared to $120 million in the prior year. The increase over the prior year resulted from higher compensation and merger-related costs.
In addition, during the quarter, $651 million of non-core home equity loans were sold at a gain and additional write-downs were taken to reflect the estimated market value of certain non-core home equity loans. The net effect of these actions decreased the net loss by $55 million. As a result of these actions and the continued liquidation of the portfolios, end of period non-core loan balances were $7 billion, down 49% from the prior year. Provision for credit losses was $46 million, a decrease of $43 million from the prior year, driven by lower loan balances.
26
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
At March 31, 2004, total assets were $319.6 billion, a decrease of $7.0 billion, or 2%. The Corporations assets were primarily composed of loans of $137.5 billion, investment securities of $86.9 billion, and interests in purchased receivables of $28.9 billion. Average earning assets for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 were $278.3 billion and contributed $3.3 billion to the Corporations earnings, for a yield of 4.83%.
The Corporations total liabilities were $295.0 billion at March 31, 2004, a decrease of $8.2 billion, or 3%. Total deposits were $165.9 billion, short term borrowings were $41.0 billion, and long term debt was $45.3 billion. Average interest-bearing liabilities for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 were $226.6 billion, resulting in interest expense of $1.1 billion at an average rate of 1.94%.
Investment Securities totaled $86.9 billion compared with $85.0 billion. The addition of $1.9 billion of U.S. government agency securities was primarily responsible for the increase.
Interests in purchased receivables, which represent undivided interests in pools of receivables and similar types of assets, were $28.9 billion, a decrease of $4.0 billion or 12%. The decrease resulted from a reduction in asset-backed conduit transaction volumes. For a further discussion of these assets see Asset-backed Finance Programs beginning on page 43.
Other assets increased $3.3 billion to $19.0 billion. This increase was primarily the result of unsettled securities sales.
Total deposits were $165.9 billion compared to $164.6 billion, an increase of $1.3 billion. Higher account balances contributed to the $4.5 billion, or 5%, increase in savings deposit balances. Contributing to the $775 million decrease in demand deposits was the migration of corporate trust client balances to JPMorgan Chase as a result of the sale of the corporate trust business in 2003. Time deposits decreased $889 million primarily due to the reduced interest rate environment.
Other short term borrowings were $41.0 billion compared to $47.7 billion, a decrease of $6.7 billion or 14%. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in commercial paper issued by the Corporations conduit business as a result of the decrease in transaction volumes.
Other liabilities increased $4.2 billion to $16.9 billion as a result of unsettled securities purchases.
RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk is an inherent part of the Corporations business activity. The Corporations ability to properly and effectively identify, measure, monitor, and report risk in its business activities is critical to its soundness and profitability. The diversity of the Corporations lines of business helps reduce the impact of volatility in any particular area on its operating results as a whole.
Risk Types
| Credit risk is the risk to earnings or capital arising from an
obligors failure to meet the terms of any contract with the lender or
otherwise fail to perform as agreed. |
|||
| Liquidity risk is the risk of loss arising from an institutions
inability to meet its obligations when they come due without incurring
unacceptable losses. |
|||
| Market risk is the risk that changes in future market rates or prices
will make the Corporations positions less valuable. |
|||
| Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or
failed internal processes, people or systems or from external events. |
|||
| Reputation risk is the risk to earnings or capital arising from
negative public opinion. This affects the institutions ability to
establish new relationships or services, or continue servicing existing
relationships. |
|||
| Strategic risk is the risk to earnings or capital arising from
adverse business decisions or improper implementation of those
decisions. |
27
| Compliance risk is the risk to earnings or capital arising from
violations of, or non-conformance with, laws, rules, regulations,
prescribed practices, or ethical standards. |
The following discussion of the Corporations risk management process focuses primarily on developments since December 31, 2003. The Corporations risk management processes for credit, liquidity, market and operational risks have not substantially changed from year-end and are described in detail in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report, beginning on page 54.
LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENT
At March 31, 2004, the Corporation and its principal banks had the following long- and short-term debt ratings:
Short-Term Debt | Senior Long-Term Debt | |||||||||||
S & P | Moody's | Fitch | S & P | Moody's | Fitch | |||||||
The Corporation (parent)
|
A-1 | P-1 | F1 | A | Aa3 | A+ | ||||||
Principal banks
|
A-1 | P-1 | F1+ | A+ | Aa2 | AA- | ||||||
The Corporations principal insurance subsidiaries had the following financial strength ratings:
S & P (1) | Moodys | A.M. Best | ||||
Principal Insurance Companies
|
A+ | A2 | A |
(1) | S&P rating is currently on negative outlook which indicates the potential
direction of the principal insurance companies ratings. |
In the event of a disruption in the financial markets, the Corporation has a number of liquidity sources it could draw upon to meet liquidity needs. These include selling investment portfolio securities, entering into repurchase agreements, securitizing loan assets, and borrowing through the Federal Home Loan Bank system. Depending upon the nature of the disruption, funding may also be available from the Federal Reserve discount window. Through the Corporations contingency funding plan, stress scenarios are reviewed where access to unsecured funding is extremely limited or unavailable. Scenario testing as of March 31, 2004 indicates that the Corporation has sufficient sources of liquidity to meet anticipated needs.
For analytical purposes, although management currently believes the likelihood of a downgrade is remote, if the Corporations long-term debt ratings were to be downgraded to the next rating point, the ongoing cost to raise funding in the financial markets would likely increase 3 to 15 basis points (reflecting a range of terms from three to ten years). The number of investors willing to lend to the Corporation would also likely decrease following a downgrade.
MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT
Market risk refers to potential losses arising from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices, commodity prices and credit spreads in market risk sensitive instruments. Market risk arises in both trading and non-trading portfolios. The section on Market Risk Management-Nontrading Activities in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report on pages 60-61 provides an overview of our approach to managing market risks arising from non-trading portfolios. In these asset and liability management activities, policies are in place to closely manage structural interest rate risk. Disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments, which reflect changes in market prices and rates, can be found in Note 24, Fair Value of Financial Instruments in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report on pages 105-107.
Market Risk Management Trading Activities
28
Many trading positions are kept open for brief periods of time, often less than one day. Other positions may be held for longer periods. Trading positions are carried at estimated fair value, with realized and unrealized gains and losses included in noninterest income as trading income.
Value-At-Risk
For trading portfolios, value-at-risk measures the maximum fair value the Corporation could be reasonably expected to lose on a trading position, given a specified confidence level and time horizon. Value-at-risk limits and exposure are monitored daily for each significant trading portfolio. Value-at-risk is not reported here for credit derivatives used to hedge specific credits in the loan portfolio. However, stress testing is regularly performed for these credit derivative positions. See discussion of credit derivatives under the Trading Derivative Instruments section in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report on page 71. Value-at-risk was calculated for derivatives considered to be part of the trading portfolio. Value-at-risk calculations do not include the principal investments portfolio, which is carried at fair value with realized and unrealized gains and losses reported in income. However, foreign exchange exposures that arise from the principal investments portfolio are included in the value-at-risk calculations.
The Corporation applies statistical variance-covariance and historical simulation models to its portfolios of cash and derivative positions, including options, to calculate value-at-risk. The variance-covariance model estimates the volatility of returns on individual assets, as well as the correlation of changes of asset price pairs, then computes the volatility of changes in the market values of the portfolios (i.e., the value-at-risk results) by applying each portfolios statistical sensitivities to the correlations. The historical simulation model calculates the value of a portfolio under many daily historical market scenarios and estimates the value-at-risk based on the volatility of those portfolio values. Historical observations of market variables span one year for interest rate and FX markets and two years for credit, equity, and commodity markets.
The Corporations value-at-risk calculations measure potential losses in fair value using a 99% confidence level and a one-day time horizon. This equates to 2.33 standard deviations from the mean under a normal distribution. This means that, on average, daily profits and losses are expected to exceed value-at-risk one out of every one hundred overnight trading days.
The value-at-risk in the Corporations trading portfolio was as follows (excluding credit derivatives used to hedge specific credits in the loan portfolio with a net notional amount of $2.9 billion and $3.2 billion at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively):
First Quarter 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | March 31, 2004 | Average | High(2) | Low(2) | December 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
High Volume Capital Markets Trading |
||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolios and Mortgage Pipeline (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Risk type: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
$ | 3 | $ | 3 | $ | 5 | $ | 2 | $ | 3 | ||||||||||
Credit spread |
6 | 6 | 8 | 5 | $ | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Commodity price |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Currency exchange rate |
| 1 | 3 | | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Equity |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Diversification benefit |
| (1 | ) | N/A | N/A | | ||||||||||||||
Total |
10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | |||||||||||||||
Other Trading Portfolios |
||||||||||||||||||||
Risk type: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 | |||||||||||||||
Currency exchange rate |
2 | 5 | 11 | 2 | 9 | |||||||||||||||
Aggregate trading portfolio market risk |
$ | 20 | $ | 23 | $ | 29 | $ | 19 | $ | 27 |
(1) | Subject to backtesting. |
|
(2) | High and low values may not total since values for individual risk types
may be from different dates. |
Interest rate risk was the predominant type of market risk to which the Corporation was exposed during the first quarter of 2004. At March 31, 2004, approximately 55% of primary market risk exposures were related to interest rate risk. Approximately 30% of the market risk exposures were related to credit spread risk. Currency exchange rate risk accounted for 10% and equity risk accounted for 5% of primary market risk exposures. Commodity risk exposure was immaterial at quarter-end. This is the first quarter where credit spread risk has been broken out individually; it was previously included with interest rate risk.
29
At March 31, 2004, aggregate portfolio market risk exposures were 25% lower than at year-end 2003. The decrease in exposure is primarily due to the reduction of currency risk associated with G-7 government bonds in the investment portfolio. As of March 26, 2004, all foreign exchange exposures in the foreign bond program were reduced to zero.
Value-at-risk levels are regularly backtested to validate the model by comparing predictions with actual results. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, backtesting results for the high volume capital markets portfolios and the mortgage pipeline appear in the following graph:
These backtesting results reflect only the higher-volume trading portfolios that are actively managed and marked-to-market on a daily basis (i.e., the capital markets trading portfolios and the mortgage pipeline in the consumer lending business). Based on a 99% confidence interval in predicting actual profit or loss, the Corporation would expect actual profit or loss to exceed value-at-risk one day for every one hundred days. As shown in the graph above, there were no days during the first quarter where the actual loss exceeded the calculated value-at-risk. The Corporations value-at-risk measure provides a conservative measure of the level of market risk.
Market Risk Management Non-Trading Activities
30
Based on immediate parallel shocks, the Corporations earnings-at-risk to rising interest rates, versus base-case, has improved. The Corporations 12-month pretax earnings sensitivity profile was as follows:
Immediate Change in Rates | ||||||||||||
(In millions) | +200 bp | +100 bp | -50 bp | |||||||||
March 31, 2004 |
$ | 219 | $ | 234 | $ | (161 | ) | |||||
December 31, 2003 |
35 | 124 | (172 | ) | ||||||||
March 31, 2003 |
281 | 242 | (227 | ) | ||||||||
At March 31, 2004, given the current interest rate environment, a 100 bp interest rate change could result in negative or near zero interest rates, as a result the 100 bp change has not been included.
The interest rate risk position reflects managements desire to maintain a defensive bias against an increase in interest rates. The increase in measured benefit from rising interest rates relative to year-end is a result of the decline in long-term rates.
CREDIT PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
Selected Statistical Information
March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Loans (1) |
$ | 137,529 | $ | 138,147 | $ | 141,710 | $ | 144,583 | $ | 144,747 | ||||||||||
Average loans (1) |
138,652 | 139,741 | 144,162 | 144,635 | 146,419 | |||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans (2) |
1,801 | 2,200 | 2,707 | 3,062 | 3,199 | |||||||||||||||
Other, including other real estate owned (OREO) |
156 | 195 | 214 | 245 | 254 | |||||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets |
1,957 | 2,395 | 2,921 | 3,307 | 3,453 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses period-end |
3,323 | 3,472 | 3,907 | 3,962 | 3,926 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses period-end (3) |
3,831 | 3,962 | 4,374 | 4,498 | 4,526 | |||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
272 | 1,084 | 540 | 489 | 495 | |||||||||||||||
Nonperforming assets to related assets (3) |
1.42 | % | 1.73 | % | 2.06 | % | 2.28 | % | 2.38 | % | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans |
2.63 | 2.75 | 2.98 | 2.95 | 2.87 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans (2) |
205 | 178 | 145 | 130 | 124 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses to period-end loans (3) |
3.03 | 3.14 | 3.34 | 3.35 | 3.31 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans (2)(3) |
237 | 203 | 162 | 147 | 142 | |||||||||||||||
Annualized net charge-offs to average loans |
0.78 | 3.11 | 1.50 | 1.35 | 1.35 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to annualized net charge-offs |
3.05 | 0.80 | 1.81 | 2.03 | 1.98 |
(1) | Includes loans held for sale of $11.1 billion, $12.0 billion, $10.7
billion, $10.2 billion and $7.9 billion at March 31, 2004, December 31,
2003, September 30, 2003, June 30, 2003 and March 31, 2003 respectively.
These amounts are not included in allowance coverage statistics. |
|
(2) | Nonperforming loans include loans held for sale of $183 million, $244
million, $10 million, $11 million and $22 million at March 31, 2004,
December 31, 2003, September 30, 2003, June 30, 2003 and March 31, 2003,
respectively. These amounts are not included in allowance coverage
statistics. |
|
(3) | Related assets consist of loans outstanding, including loans held for
sale, and other real estate owned. |
31
Loan Composition
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | September 30, 2003 | June 30, 2003 | March 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Small business commercial |
$ | 10,387 | 8 | % | $ | 10,216 | 8 | % | $ | 10,122 | 7 | % | $ | 10,050 | 7 | % | $ | 9,946 | 7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Home equity |
27,685 | 20 | 26,432 | 19 | 25,252 | 18 | 23,863 | 16 | 21,688 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vehicle |
13,548 | 10 | 13,571 | 10 | 13,841 | 10 | 13,873 | 10 | 14,223 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other personal |
6,006 | 4 | 6,016 | 4 | 6,199 | 4 | 5,919 | 4 | 6,378 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Retail |
57,626 | 42 | 56,235 | 41 | 55,414 | 39 | 53,705 | 37 | 52,235 | 36 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
12,221 | 9 | 13,213 | 10 | 13,956 | 10 | 15,309 | 11 | 16,679 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
9,106 | 7 | 8,818 | 6 | 8,487 | 6 | 8,228 | 6 | 8,414 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
4,131 | 3 | 4,151 | 3 | 4,145 | 3 | 4,177 | 3 | 4,250 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
377 | | 941 | 1 | 787 | 1 | 1,605 | | 580 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total corporate
banking |
25,835 | 19 | 27,123 | 20 | 27,375 | 20 | 29,319 | 20 | 29,923 | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Middle market: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
24,071 | 17 | 23,675 | 17 | 23,889 | 17 | 25,346 | 18 | 26,199 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,922 | 1 | 1,993 | 1 | 2,028 | 1 | 2,128 | 1 | 2,150 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
775 | 1 | 820 | 1 | 869 | 1 | 923 | 1 | 943 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
58 | | 141 | | 332 | | 59 | | 269 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total middle market |
26,826 | 19 | 26,629 | 19 | 27,118 | 19 | 28,456 | 20 | 29,561 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Commercial
Banking |
52,661 | 38 | 53,752 | 39 | 54,493 | 39 | 57,775 | 40 | 59,484 | 41 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Card Services |
12,464 | 9 | 12,035 | 9 | 14,178 | 10 | 14,090 | 10 | 12,387 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Management Group |
7,606 | 6 | 7,380 | 5 | 7,155 | 5 | 6,579 | 5 | 6,663 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
7,172 | 5 | 8,745 | 6 | 10,470 | 7 | 12,434 | 8 | 13,978 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 137,529 | 100 | % | $ | 138,147 | 100 | % | $ | 141,710 | 100 | % | $ | 144,583 | 100 | % | $ | 144,747 | 100 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale, which are classified as loans, are carried at lower of cost or fair value and totaled $11.1 billion, $12.0 billion, $10.7 billion, $10.2 billion and $7.9 billion at March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003, September 30, 2003, June 30, 2003, and March 31, 2003, respectively. At March 31, 2004, loans held for sale included Card Services loans of $5.4 billion, Commercial Banking loans of $497 million and other consumer loans of $5.2 billion.
Credit Card Receivables
The following table highlights the Card Services line of business asset quality on both a reported basis and managed basis (Non-GAAP) for the periods presented:
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | March 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Managed | Managed | Managed | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | Reported | (Non-GAAP) | Reported | (Non-GAAP) | Reported | (Non-GAAP) | ||||||||||||||||||
For the period ended: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total average credit card loans |
$ | 12,353 | $ | 74,634 | $ | 13,516 | $ | 74,590 | $ | 12,364 | $ | 73,384 | ||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
131 | 999 | 153 | 1,013 | 161 | 971 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net charge-off ratio |
4.24 | % | 5.35 | % | 4.62 | % | 5.43 | % | 5.24 | % | 5.29 | % | ||||||||||||
At period-end: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total ending credit card loans |
$ | 12,464 | $ | 74,218 | $ | 12,035 | $ | 76,328 | $ | 12,387 | $ | 72,848 | ||||||||||||
Delinquency ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
30+ days |
3.05 | % | 3.75 | % | 3.31 | % | 3.90 | % | 2.81 | % | 4.08 | % | ||||||||||||
90+ days |
1.46 | 1.82 | 1.55 | 1.85 | 1.30 | 1.88 | ||||||||||||||||||
32
The managed net charge-off ratio increased to 5.35% in 2004 from 5.29% in 2003. The 30-day managed delinquency ratio decreased to 3.75% from 3.90% at December 31, 2003. The reported net charge-off ratio was 4.24%, down from 5.24% in the prior year. The 30-day reported delinquency ratio increased to 3.05% from 3.31% at December 31, 2003. Card Services credit quality has remained strong reflecting managements continued emphasis on prudent credit risk management including disciplined underwriting and account management practices targeted to the prime and super prime credit scores. Credit risk management tools used to manage the level and volatility of losses for credit card accounts have been continually updated, and, where appropriate, these tools were adjusted to reduce credit risk. The credit card portfolio also has national geographic diversification.
Future charge-offs in the credit card portfolio and overall credit quality are subject to uncertainties, which may cause actual results to differ from current and historic performance. This could include the direction and level of loan delinquencies, changes in consumer behavior, bankruptcy trends, portfolio seasoning, interest rate movements and portfolio mix, among other things. While current economic and credit data suggests that consumer credit quality will not significantly deteriorate, significant deterioration in the general economy could materially change these expectations.
Commercial and Industrial Loans
At March 31, 2004, commercial and industrial loans totaled $36.3 billion, which
represented 69% of the Commercial Banking loan portfolio.
The more significant borrower industry concentrations of the Commercial Banking commercial and industrial portfolio for the periods indicated were as follows:
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | Outstanding | Percent | Outstanding | Percent | ||||||||||||
Motor vehicles and parts/auto related |
$ | 4,065 | 11.2 | % | $ | 3,798 | 10.3 | % | ||||||||
Wholesale trade |
3,122 | 8.6 | 3,048 | 8.3 | ||||||||||||
Business finance and leasing |
2,335 | 6.4 | 2,058 | 5.6 | ||||||||||||
Oil and gas |
2,242 | 6.2 | 2,518 | 6.8 | ||||||||||||
Government and not-for-profit |
2,164 | 6.0 | 2,170 | 5.9 | ||||||||||||
Other(1) |
22,364 | 61.6 | 23,296 | 63.1 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 36,292 | 100 | % | $ | 36,888 | 100 | % | ||||||||
(1) | Presented for informational purposes and includes 31 industry
concentrations. |
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate loans represent credit extended for real estate related
purposes to borrowers or counterparties who are primarily in the real estate
development or investment business and for which the primary source of
repayment of the loan is from the sale, lease, rental, management, operations
or refinancing of the property. At March 31, 2004, commercial real estate
loans totaled $11 billion, which represented 21% of the Commercial Banking
portfolio.
Commercial real estate lending is conducted in several lines of business with the majority of these loans originated by corporate banking primarily through its specialized National Commercial Real Estate Group. This groups focus is lending to targeted regional and national real estate developers and homebuilders. As of March 31, 2004, National Commercial Real Estate Groups loan outstandings totaled $9.1 billion, or 83% of the commercial real estate portfolio.
33
The commercial real estate loan portfolio by both collateral location and property type for the periods indicated were as follows:
(Dollars in millions) | March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||
Percent of | Percent of | |||||||||||||||
By Collateral Location: | Amount | Portfolio | Amount | Portfolio | ||||||||||||
California |
$ | 1,204 | 11 | % | $ | 1,170 | 11 | % | ||||||||
Michigan |
924 | 8 | 895 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Texas |
907 | 8 | 888 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Illinois |
882 | 8 | 903 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Ohio |
752 | 7 | 745 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Arizona |
612 | 6 | 625 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Louisiana |
358 | 3 | 324 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Kentucky |
310 | 3 | 331 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Indiana |
309 | 3 | 295 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Colorado |
257 | 2 | 276 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Other areas |
1,392 | 13 | 1,408 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Unsecured |
1,859 | 17 | 1,843 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Secured by other than
commercial real estate |
1,262 | 11 | 1,108 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 11,028 | 100 | % | $ | 10,811 | 100 | % | ||||||||
By Property Type: |
||||||||||||||||
Office |
$ | 1,816 | 16 | % | $ | 1,879 | 17 | % | ||||||||
Apartment |
1,767 | 16 | 1,627 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Retail |
1,724 | 16 | 1,755 | 16 | ||||||||||||
Single family residential
development |
1,626 | 15 | 1,428 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Industrial/warehouse |
1,306 | 12 | 1,258 | 12 | ||||||||||||
Residential lots |
611 | 6 | 570 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Hotels |
377 | 3 | 404 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Other commercial
income producing |
1,666 | 15 | 1,727 | 16 | ||||||||||||
Other residential
developments |
135 | 1 | 163 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 11,028 | 100 | % | $ | 10,811 | 100 | % | ||||||||
ASSET QUALITY
Nonperforming Assets
The Corporation places loans on nonaccrual status as follows:
| Retail consumer loans are placed on nonaccrual status when the
collection of contractual principal or interest becomes 90 days past
due. Accrued but uncollected interest and fee income are reversed and
charged against interest income when the consumer loan is placed on
nonaccrual status. Subsequent cash collections are recognized as
interest income unless the consumer loan is subsequently charged-off,
in which case cash collections are recognized as recoveries. |
| Commercial Banking and Retail small business commercial loans are
placed on nonaccrual status when the collection of contractual
principal or interest is deemed doubtful, or it becomes 90 days or
more past due and is not both well-secured and in the process of
collection. Accrued but uncollected interest and fee income are
reversed and charged against interest income when placed on nonaccrual
status. Cash interest payments received are recognized either as
interest income or as a reduction of principal when collection of
principal is doubtful. The loan is returned to accrual status only
when all of the principal and interest amounts contractually due are
well secured and in the process of collection and when the borrower
has demonstrated payment performance. |
| Credit card receivables are not placed on nonaccrual status. However,
a reserve is established for the amount of accrued finance charges and
fees which are deemed uncollectible. |
34
The Corporations nonperforming assets were as follows: |
March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Retail |
$ | 504 | $ | 540 | $ | 573 | $ | 570 | $ | 558 | ||||||||||
Commercial Banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate banking |
236 | 321 | 526 | 705 | 814 | |||||||||||||||
Middle market banking |
584 | 715 | 861 | 988 | 947 | |||||||||||||||
Total Commercial Banking |
820 | 1,036 | 1,387 | 1,693 | 1,761 | |||||||||||||||
IMG |
44 | 42 | 74 | 80 | 81 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate |
433 | 582 | 673 | 719 | 799 | |||||||||||||||
Total nonperforming loans(1) |
1,801 | 2,200 | 2,707 | 3,062 | 3,199 | |||||||||||||||
Other, including other real estate owned |
156 | 195 | 214 | 245 | 254 | |||||||||||||||
Total nonperforming assets |
$ | 1,957 | $ | 2,395 | $ | 2,921 | $ | 3,307 | $ | 3,453 | ||||||||||
Nonperforming assets to
related assets(2) |
1.42 | % | 1.73 | % | 2.06 | % | 2.28 | % | 2.38 | % | ||||||||||
Loans 90-days or more past due and
accruing interest: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Card Services |
$ | 182 | $ | 186 | $ | 252 | $ | 209 | $ | 161 | ||||||||||
Total loans |
$ | 182 | $ | 186 | $ | 252 | $ | 209 | $ | 161 | ||||||||||
(1) | Nonperforming loans include loans held for sale of $183 million, $244
million, $10 million, $11 million and $22 million at March 31, 2004,
December 31, 2003, September 30, 2003, June 30, 2003 and March 31, 2003,
respectively. |
|
(2) | Related assets consist of loans outstanding, including loans held for
sale, and other real estate owned. |
Credit quality improved during the first quarter as nonperforming assets declined $438 million from the prior quarter. In Commercial Banking, nonperforming loans declined $216 million from the prior quarter. This decline was a result of both an improving economic environment and risk management actions, including loan sales and management of individual credits, which has led to pay-offs, pay-downs and restructurings.
Nonperforming loans within Retail at March 31, 2004 were $504 million, a decrease of $36 million from the prior quarter. The decrease occurred in the real estate, auto and small business portfolios. Corporate line of business nonperforming loans at March 31, 2004 totaled $433 million, down from $582 million at year-end. The decrease occurred primarily in the non-core home equity portfolio.
Charge-offs
The Corporation records charge-offs as follows:
| Commercial loans are charged-off in the reporting period in which
either an event occurs that confirms the existence of a loss or it is
determined that a loan or a portion of a loan is uncollectible. |
| A credit card loan is charged-off in the month it becomes
contractually 180 days past due and remains unpaid at the end of that
month, or 60 days after notification of bankruptcy or death. Interest
on credit card loans is accrued until the loan is charged-off. The
Corporation maintains a reserve for the portion of interest and fees
that it deems uncollectible. At the time of charge-off, accrued but
uncollected finance charges and fee income are reversed and charged
against this reserve while the principal component of the credit card
loan is charged against the allowance for loan loss. Subsequent cash
collections of previously charged-off principal balances are recorded
as recoveries. Recoveries of previously charged-off interest and fees
are recorded as interest income. |
| Retail loans are generally charged-off following a delinquency period
of 120 days, or within 60 days for unsecured Retail loans after
receipt of notification in case of bankruptcy. Closed-end consumer
loans, such as auto loans and leases and home mortgage loans, are
typically written down to the extent of loss after considering the net
realizable value of the collateral. |
The timing and amount of the charge-off on consumer loans will depend on the type of loan, giving consideration to available collateral, as well as the circumstances giving rise to the delinquency. The Corporation adheres to uniform guidelines published by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council in charging off consumer loans.
35
The Corporations net charge-offs (recoveries) for the quarterly periods indicated were as follows:
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | September 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annualized | Annualized | Annualized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net charge- | Average | net charge- | Net charge- | Average | net charge- | Net charge- | Average | net charge- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | offs | balance | off rate | offs | balance | off rate | offs | balance | off rate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail |
$ | 95 | $ | 57,260 | 0.66 | % | $ | 148 | $ | 55,599 | 1.06 | % | $ | 144 | $ | 54,734 | 1.05 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate banking |
(19 | ) | 26,756 | (0.28 | ) | 28 | 27,043 | 0.41 | 56 | 27,544 | 0.81 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Middle market banking |
11 | 26,565 | 0.17 | 38 | 26,591 | 0.57 | 43 | 27,546 | 0.62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Commercial
Banking |
(8 | ) | 53,321 | (0.06 | ) | 66 | 53,634 | 0.49 | 99 | 55,090 | 0.72 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Card Services |
131 | 12,353 | 4.24 | 153 | 13,516 | 4.62 | (1) | 211 | 16,441 | 5.13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Management Group |
(2 | ) | 7,401 | (0.11 | ) | | 7,229 | | 4 | 6,665 | 0.24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
56 | 8,317 | 2.69 | 717 | 9,763 | 29.38 | 82 | 11,232 | 2.92 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 272 | $ | 138,652 | 0.78 | % | $ | 1,084 | $ | 139,741 | 3.11 | % | $ | 540 | $ | 144,162 | 1.50 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Annualized | Annualized | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net charge- | Average | net charge- | Net charge- | Average | net charge- | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | offs | balance | off rate | offs | balance | off rate | ||||||||||||||||||
Retail |
$ | 113 | $ | 52,893 | 0.85 | % | $ | 102 | $ | 52,610 | 0.78 | % | ||||||||||||
Commercial Banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate banking |
63 | 29,222 | 0.86 | 81 | 30,432 | 1.06 | ||||||||||||||||||
Middle market banking |
42 | 28,824 | 0.58 | 47 | 29,551 | 0.64 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Commercial
Banking |
105 | 58,046 | 0.72 | 128 | 59,983 | 0.85 | ||||||||||||||||||
Card Services |
182 | 14,090 | 5.17 | 161 | 12,364 | 5.24 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment Management Group |
6 | 6,590 | 0.36 | 2 | 6,744 | 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
83 | 13,016 | 2.55 | 102 | 14,718 | 2.77 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 489 | $ | 144,635 | 1.35 | % | $ | 495 | $ | 146,419 | 1.35 | % | ||||||||||||
(1) | Includes net charge-offs related to held for sale loans of $3 million which
are recorded in noninterest income. |
Net charge-offs for the first quarter 2004 totaled $272 million, down from $495 million a year ago. Net charge-offs decreased $812 million from the prior quarter, which included the $652 million of write-downs taken on home equity loans transferred to held for sale in the non-core portfolio. Decreases in net charge-offs and net charge-off rates were realized in all lines of business, reflecting prudent underwriting and portfolio management practices combined with a generally improving economic environment.
Retail net charge-offs for the first quarter for 2004 totaled $95 million, down from $102 million a year ago. Retail net charge-offs decreased $53 million from the prior quarter due to credit quality improvements across all major loan portfolios as well as the absence of various writedowns in other personal loans.
Commercial Banking had net recoveries in the first quarter of 2004 totaling $8 million, compared to $128 million and $66 million of net charge-offs a year ago and in the fourth quarter of 2003, respectively, reflecting both an improving economic environment and the continuing impact of risk management actions.
Card Services net charge-offs for the first quarter 2004 totaled $131 million, down from $161 million a year ago and $153 million in the fourth quarter of 2003.
Corporate net charge-offs for the first quarter 2004 totaled $56 million, down from $102 million a year ago. The decrease is primarily attributed to reduced average balances resulting from the continued liquidation of the non-core portfolios. Corporate net charge-offs in the fourth quarter of 2003 totaled $717 million and included the $652 million of write-downs taken on the home equity loans transferred to held for sale in the non-core portfolio.
Future charge-offs and overall credit quality are subject to uncertainties, which may cause actual results to differ from current and historic performance. This could include the direction and level of loan delinquencies, changes in consumer behavior, bankruptcy trends, portfolio seasoning, interest rate movements, regulatory requirements and portfolio mix, among other things. While current economic and credit data suggests that credit quality will not significantly deteriorate, significant deterioration in the general economy could materially change these expectations.
36
Loan Sales
A summary of the Corporations Commercial Banking loan sales, excluding
trading, syndications, syndication-related activity and trade finance
transactions, for the quarters indicated were as follows:
March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Loans sold and loans transferred
to loans held for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans |
$ | 55 | $ | 36 | $ | 132 | $ | 28 | $ | 75 | ||||||||||
Other loans with credit related losses |
59 | 241 | 121 | 217 | 84 | |||||||||||||||
Other loans |
128 | 105 | 4 | 41 | 73 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 242 | $ | 382 | $ | 257 | $ | 286 | $ | 232 | ||||||||||
Impact of sales, transfers to loans held
for sale and valuation adjustments
on held for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs on loans sold and
transferred to held for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans |
$ | 7 | $ | 3 | $ | 22 | $ | 1 | $ | 10 | ||||||||||
Other loans with credit related losses |
1 | 6 | 11 | 21 | 10 | |||||||||||||||
Total charge-offs to allowance |
8 | 9 | 33 | 22 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
Gains on loans sold and held for sale |
(14 | ) | (34 | ) | (25 | ) | (14 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | (6 | ) | $ | (25 | ) | $ | 8 | $ | 8 | $ | 12 | ||||||||
The Corporation sells Commercial Banking loans in the normal course of its business activities and as one alternative to manage credit risk. These loans are subject to the Corporations overall risk management practices. When a loan is sold or transferred to held for sale, any loss is evaluated to determine whether it resulted from credit deterioration or other conditions. Based upon this evaluation, losses resulting from credit deterioration are recorded as charge-offs. Losses or gains deemed to be from other than credit deterioration are recorded as losses or gains on sale in noninterest income. Subsequent writedowns in fair value on loans held for sale are reflected in other noninterest income.
Loans classified as held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. Accordingly, these loans are no longer included in the evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses.
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND CREDIT LOSSES
The allowance for credit losses is maintained at a level that in managements judgment is adequate to provide for estimated probable credit losses inherent in various on- and off-balance sheet financial instruments. This process includes deriving probable loss estimates based on historical loss ratios, portfolio stress testing and managements judgment. For further discussion on determining the allowance for loan and credit losses, see Allowance for Loan and Credit Losses beginning on page 67 in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report.
37
The changes in the Corporations allowance for loan losses for the quarters indicated were as follows:
March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 3,472 | $ | 3,907 | $ | 3,962 | $ | 3,926 | $ | 3,923 | ||||||||||
Charge-offs: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Retail: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Small business commercial |
13 | 23 | 19 | 21 | 18 | |||||||||||||||
Home equity |
27 | 29 | 52 | 32 | 29 | |||||||||||||||
Vehicle |
68 | 80 | 68 | 62 | 61 | |||||||||||||||
Other personal |
27 | 47 | 33 | 28 | 29 | |||||||||||||||
Total Retail |
135 | 179 | 172 | 143 | 137 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial Banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
8 | 46 | 67 | 75 | 55 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
| 4 | 3 | 3 | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
1 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 40 | |||||||||||||||
Total corporate banking |
9 | 57 | 76 | 82 | 101 | |||||||||||||||
Middle market: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
27 | 65 | 49 | 78 | 65 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
| 2 | 5 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Total middle market |
30 | 69 | 58 | 83 | 69 | |||||||||||||||
Total Commercial Banking |
39 | 126 | 134 | 165 | 170 | |||||||||||||||
Card Services |
143 | 168 | 234 | 208 | 175 | |||||||||||||||
Investment Management Group |
1 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate |
67 | 727 | 93 | 94 | 112 | |||||||||||||||
Total charge-offs |
$ | 385 | $ | 1,206 | $ | 642 | $ | 618 | $ | 597 | ||||||||||
Recoveries: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Retail: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Small business commercial |
$ | 4 | $ | 6 | $ | 5 | $ | 5 | $ | 7 | ||||||||||
Home equity |
7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
Vehicle |
15 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 14 | |||||||||||||||
Other personal |
14 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 11 | |||||||||||||||
Total Retail |
40 | 31 | 28 | 30 | 35 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial Banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
17 | 26 | 17 | 17 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | | |||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
9 | | 1 | 1 | | |||||||||||||||
Total corporate banking |
28 | 29 | 20 | 19 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
Middle market: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
18 | 30 | 14 | 39 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1 | | | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Total middle market |
19 | 31 | 15 | 41 | 22 | |||||||||||||||
Total Commercial Banking |
47 | 60 | 35 | 60 | 42 | |||||||||||||||
Card Services |
12 | 15 | 23 | 26 | 14 | |||||||||||||||
Investment Management Group |
3 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate |
11 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | |||||||||||||||
Total recoveries |
113 | 122 | 102 | 129 | 102 | |||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs (recoveries): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Retail |
95 | 148 | 144 | 113 | 102 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial Banking |
(8 | ) | 66 | 99 | 105 | 128 | ||||||||||||||
Card Services |
131 | 153 | 211 | 182 | 161 | |||||||||||||||
IMG |
(2 | ) | | 4 | 6 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
Corporate |
56 | 717 | 82 | 83 | 102 | |||||||||||||||
Total net charge-offs |
272 | 1,084 | 540 | 489 | 495 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
123 | 649 | 485 | 525 | 498 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 3,323 | $ | 3,472 | $ | 3,907 | $ | 3,962 | $ | 3,926 | ||||||||||
38
The changes in the Corporations reserve for unfunded commitments for the quarters indicated were as follows:
For the period ended: | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 490 | $ | 467 | $ | 536 | $ | 600 | $ | 602 | ||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
18 | 23 | (69 | ) | (64 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 508 | $ | 490 | $ | 467 | $ | 536 | $ | 600 | ||||||||||
Composition of Allowance for Loan Losses
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | September 30, 2003 | June 30, 2003 | March 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail |
$ | 690 | 21 | % | $ | 677 | 20 | % | $ | 683 | 18 | % | $ | 688 | 17 | % | $ | 693 | 18 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Banking: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate banking |
887 | 27 | 1,012 | 29 | 1,185 | 30 | 1,265 | 32 | 1,355 | 35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Middle market |
1,084 | 32 | 1,149 | 33 | 1,174 | 30 | 1,175 | 30 | 1,117 | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Commercial Banking |
1,971 | 59 | 2,161 | 62 | 2,359 | 60 | 2,440 | 62 | 2,472 | 63 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Card Services |
486 | 15 | 446 | 13 | 431 | 11 | 396 | 10 | 396 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Management Group |
38 | 1 | 40 | 1 | 40 | 1 | 40 | 1 | 40 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
138 | 4 | 148 | 4 | 394 | 10 | 398 | 10 | 325 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 3,323 | 100 | % | $ | 3,472 | 100 | % | $ | 3,907 | 100 | % | $ | 3,962 | 100 | % | $ | 3,926 | 100 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Components of Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses of $3.8 billion is comprised of an allowance for loan losses of $3.3 billion and a reserve for unfunded commitments and standby letters of credit of $0.5 billion.
The table below presents the components of the probable loan loss estimate as of the dates indicated:
March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Asset specific |
$ | 250 | $ | 305 | $ | 402 | $ | 521 | $ | 591 | ||||||||||
Expected loss |
1,712 | 1,793 | 2,219 | 2,331 | 2,441 | |||||||||||||||
Stress |
1,361 | 1,374 | 1,286 | 1,110 | 894 | |||||||||||||||
Total components (1) |
$ | 3,323 | $ | 3,472 | $ | 3,907 | $ | 3,962 | $ | 3,926 | ||||||||||
(1) | The underlying assumptions, estimates and assessments made by management
to determine the components of the allowance for credit losses are
continually evaluated by management and updated to reflect managements
judgments regarding economic conditions and various relevant factors
impacting credit quality and inherent losses. |
The allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2004 totaled $3.3 billion compared to $3.5 billion at December 31, 2003. The allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2004 represented 2.63% of period-end loans and 205% of nonperforming loans, compared to 2.75% and 178%, respectively, at December 31, 2003. The asset-specific and expected loss components of the allowance for credit losses decreased from December 31, 2003 reflecting improvement in credit quality. The stress component represents managements estimate of probable loss inherent in the portfolio from the overall economic environment. Despite reductions in the asset specific and expected loss components of the allowance for loan losses, the stress component was relatively unchanged reflecting managements concern over the impact of the competitive environment on recent originations and continued uncertainty existing in the economic and geopolitical environment. The reserve for credit losses related to unfunded commitments and standby letters of credit was $508 million and $490 million at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
In the normal course of business, the Corporation uses a variety of derivative financial instruments in its trading activity, asset and liability management, to a lesser extent in its mortgage operations, and to manage certain currency translation
39
exposures of foreign entities. These instruments include interest rate, currency, equity and commodity swaps, forwards, spot, futures, options, caps, floors, forward rate agreements, credit derivatives and other conditional or exchange contracts, and include both exchange-traded and over-the-counter contracts. A detailed discussion of accounting policies for trading and hedging derivative instruments is presented in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report beginning on page 71.
Trading Derivative Instruments
The Corporation also uses credit derivatives (primarily single name credit default swaps) and short bond positions, as protection against the deterioration of credit quality on commercial loans and loan commitments. The change in fair value of credit derivative instruments is included in trading results in the Corporations financial statements, while any credit assessment change in the underlying credit exposure is reflected in the allocated credit reserves. Credit derivatives purchased to economically hedge loans are not considered in the calculation of the allowance for loan losses. At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, the net notional amount of credit derivatives associated with the Corporations commercial credit exposure risk management totaled $2.9 billion and $3.2 billion. The fair value of these credit derivatives was $(78.3) million and $(100.1) million as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003. Trading gains and losses related to credit derivatives associated with the Corporations commercial credit exposure risk management were a gain of $8 million and a loss of $54 million for the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Asset and Liability Management Hedging Derivative Instruments
Cash Flow Hedges
The amount of hedge ineffectiveness recognized for cash flow and fair value hedges for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was a gain of $5 million recognized in noninterest income. No component of a hedging derivative instruments gain or loss is excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness. The Corporation has no non-derivative instruments designated as hedges.
40
Credit Exposure Resulting from Derivative Financial Instruments
The impact of these master netting agreements for the periods indicated was as follows:
March 31 | December 31 | |||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Gross replacement cost |
$ | 24,980 | $ | 23,436 | ||||
Less: Adjustment due to master
netting agreements |
19,516 | 18,228 | ||||||
Balance sheet credit exposure |
$ | 5,464 | $ | 5,208 | ||||
The credit risk associated with exchange-traded derivative financial instruments is limited to the relevant clearinghouse. Written options do not expose the Corporation to credit risk, except to the extent of the underlying risk in a financial instrument that the Corporation may be obligated to acquire under certain written put options. Written caps and floors do not expose the Corporation to credit risk.
41
LOAN SECURITIZATIONS AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET ACTIVITIES
Loan Securitizations
The following comprised the Corporations managed credit card loans for the periods indicated:
March 31 | December 31 | |||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Owned credit
card loans held in portfolio |
$ | 7,069 | $ | 6,447 | ||||
Owned credit
card loans held for sale |
5,395 | 5,588 | ||||||
Sellers interest in credit card loans and accrued interest receivable |
27,485 | 27,193 | ||||||
Total credit card receivables reflected on balance sheet |
39,949 | 39,228 | ||||||
Securities sold to investors and removed from balance sheet |
34,269 | 37,100 | ||||||
Managed credit card loans |
$ | 74,218 | $ | 76,328 | ||||
For further discussion of the Corporations loan securitization process and other related disclosures, see pages 73 and 92-94 of the Corporations 2003 Annual Report.
Off-Balance Sheet Activities
Credit-Related Financial Instruments
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than | 1 - 3 | 3 - 5 | Over 5 | |||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | Total | 1 Year | Years | Years | Years | |||||||||||||||
Unused credit card lines |
$ | 352,433 | $ | 352,433 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Unused loan commitments |
114,516 | 69,286 | 31,064 | 13,029 | 1,137 | |||||||||||||||
Standby letters of credit and foreign
office guarantees |
27,880 | 19,975 | 6,217 | 1,467 | 221 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial letters of credit |
966 | 966 | | | | |||||||||||||||
Since many of the unused commitments are expected to expire unused or be only partially used, the total amount of unused commitments in the preceding table does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
Lease Commitments, Long-Term Debt and Other
2009 and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | After | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, including capital lease obligations |
$ | 6,160 | $ | 8,304 | $ | 8,700 | $ | 6,249 | $ | 5,200 | $ | 10,699 | $ | 45,312 | ||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
174 | 248 | 209 | 186 | 172 | 943 | 1,932 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 6,334 | $ | 8,552 | $ | 8,909 | $ | 6,435 | $ | 5,372 | $ | 11,642 | $ | 47,244 | ||||||||||||||
42
Asset-Backed Finance Programs
As of March 31, 2004, the Corporation administered multi-seller conduits with a total program limit of $70 billion and with $32 billion in commercial paper outstanding. The multi-seller conduits were rated at least A-1 by S&P, P-1 by Moodys and F1 by Fitch.
These multi-seller conduits are a type of variable interest entity (VIE), as defined by FIN No. 46. From the Corporations perspective, these entities had historically met all of the requirements to be accounted for as independent entities, and, therefore had not been consolidated prior to the adoption of FIN No. 46 on December 31, 2003. Each of the multi-seller conduits administered by the Corporation has stand-alone financial statements, which are independently audited on an annual basis.
As administrator of the multi-seller conduits, the Corporation provides transaction origination services, asset portfolio monitoring, treasury and financial administration services for these entities. The Corporation structures financing transactions for customers such that the receivables and other financial instruments financed through the multi-seller conduits are appropriately diversified and credit enhanced to support the conduits commercial paper issuances. The Corporation does not service these assets and does not transfer its own receivables or other financial instruments into the multi-seller conduits it administers. Each conduit has program documents and investment policies, which govern the types of assets and structures permitted by the conduit. The mix of assets is principally trade receivables, auto loans and leases and credit card receivables, although one conduit has publicly-rated marketable investment securities.
The commercial paper issued by the conduits is supported by a deal specific credit enhancement, which is generally structured to cover more than the expected losses on the pool of assets. The deal-specific credit enhancement is typically in the form of over-collateralization, but may also include any combination of the following: recourse to the seller or originator, cash collateral accounts, letters of credit, excess spread, retention of subordinated interests or third-party guarantees. In a limited number of cases, the Corporation provides the deal-specific credit enhancement as a financial arrangement for the customer. As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Corporation provided such deal-specific enhancements to customers in the form of subordinated interests totaling $232 million and $199 million, respectively. These subordinated interest positions were included in interests in purchased receivables and loans on the Corporations balance sheets as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003.
For three of the multi-seller conduits, the commercial paper investors have access to a second loss credit protection in the form of program-wide credit enhancement. The program-wide credit enhancement consists of unfunded letters of credit from the Corporation and a surety bond from an AAA rated monoline insurance company. The unfunded letters of credit from the Corporation to these conduits totaled $1.1 billion as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003. One conduit has only deal specific credit enhancements provided by other financial institutions.
As a means of ensuring timely repayment of the commercial paper, each asset pool financed by the conduits has a minimum of 100% deal-specific liquidity facility associated with it. In the unlikely event of a disruption in the commercial paper market or in the event an asset pool is removed from the conduit, the administrator can draw on the liquidity facility to repay the maturing commercial paper. The liquidity facilities are typically in the form of asset purchase agreements and are generally structured such that the bank liquidity is provided by purchasing, or lending against, a pool of non-defaulted, performing assets. Additionally, program-wide liquidity facilities and lines of credit are provided by the Corporation and other financial institutions to the multi-seller conduits to facilitate access to the commercial paper markets.
43
The following table summarizes the total amount of deal-specific and program-wide liquidity facilities, as well as the share of these facilities provided by the Corporation, of the multi-seller conduits for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Liquidity | Liquidity | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Facility | Total | Facility | |||||||||||||||||||||
Liquidity | provided by | Liquidity | provided by | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in billions) | Facility | the Corporation | Percent | Facility | the Corporation | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||
Total multi-seller conduits |
$ | 49.8 | $ | 45.2 | 91 | % | $ | 48.1 | $ | 43.3 | 90 | % | ||||||||||||
The Corporation also provides deal-specific and program-wide liquidity facilities to conduits administered by other financial institutions totaling approximately $3.5 billion as of March 31, 2004.
Effective December 31, 2003, the Corporation consolidated $39.6 billion of incremental assets and liabilities related to its asset-backed conduits and investment vehicle as a result of implementing certain requirements of FIN No. 46, which appear in the Commercial Banking line of business. Net revenue earned related to these assets was previously reported primarily as noninterest income. Consolidation had relatively no impact on net income; however, net interest income increased by $14 million and noninterest income decreased by $10 million. Investors in the consolidated multi-seller conduits and the investment vehicle have no recourse to the general assets of the Corporation.
During 2003, banking regulators issued interim regulations that provide risk-based capital relief for certain assets consolidated under FIN No. 46. Such interim regulations issued by the banking regulators have been extended through July 1, 2004. The adoption of certain requirements of FIN No. 46, therefore, did not have a material impact on Tier 1 or Total Capital ratios. Excluding the impact of this consolidation, the leverage ratio and tangible common equity/tangible managed assets would have been 9.2% and 7.0%, respectively.
Principal Investments and Joint Ventures
At March 31, 2004, the Corporation was not party to any material joint venture arrangements which were not consolidated.
Loans Sold with Recourse
44
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The capital position of the Corporation is managed to achieve managements external debt rating objectives, comply with regulatory requirements and reflect the underlying risks of the Corporations business activities. The Corporation employs an economic capital framework (described further on page 46) to facilitate a standard measure of risk and return across all business units, as well as to provide a measure of capital adequacy consistent with internal risk evaluation practices. This serves as the basis for capital planning and related management activities.
Selected Capital Ratios
The Corporations capital ratios were as follows:
Well-Capitalized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | Regulatory | |||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | Guidelines | |||||||||||||||||||
Risk-based capital ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 |
10.2 | % | 10.0 | % | 9.8 | % | 9.7 | % | 10.0 | % | 6.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Total |
13.8 | 13.7 | 13.5 | 13.6 | 13.8 | 10.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Leverage
ratio (1) |
8.1 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 8.9 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Common equity/assets |
7.7 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 7.8 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Tangible common
equity/tangible reported
assets |
6.9 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.9 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Tangible common
equity/tangible managed
assets |
6.2 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 6.2 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Double leverage ratio |
99 | 103 | 108 | 106 | 107 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividend payout ratio |
41 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 30 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) | The minimum regulatory guideline is 3%. |
The components of the Corporations regulatory risk-based capital and risk-weighted assets were as follows:
March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Regulatory risk-based capital: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 capital |
$ | 25,462 | $ | 24,499 | $ | 23,708 | $ | 23,721 | $ | 23,832 | ||||||||||
Tier 2 capital |
8,960 | 9,135 | 9,180 | 9,316 | 9,035 | |||||||||||||||
Total capital |
34,422 | 33,634 | 32,888 | 33,037 | 32,867 | |||||||||||||||
Total risk-weighted assets |
$ | 249,747 | $ | 245,441 | $ | 243,130 | $ | 243,779 | $ | 238,529 | ||||||||||
In deriving Tier 1 and Total Capital, goodwill and other nonqualifying intangible assets were deducted for the periods indicated:
March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
$ | 2,061 | $ | 2,061 | $ | 2,005 | $ | 1,893 | $ | 1,894 | ||||||||||
Other nonqualifying intangibles |
281 | 290 | 302 | 303 | 239 | |||||||||||||||
Subtotal |
2,342 | 2,351 | 2,307 | 2,196 | 2,133 | |||||||||||||||
Qualifying intangibles |
436 | 468 | 502 | 474 | 402 | |||||||||||||||
Total intangibles |
$ | 2,778 | $ | 2,819 | $ | 2,809 | $ | 2,670 | $ | 2,535 | ||||||||||
The insurance subsidiaries of the Corporation are subject to Risk-Based Capital (RBC) guidelines as established by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC). The RBC requirements establish minimum levels of capital to be maintained and are used by the NAIC and states to identify companies subject to remedial action. At March 31, 2004, the statutory capital of all insurance subsidiaries was in excess of amounts that would require regulatory action.
45
See pages 43-44 for a discussion of the impact of consolidation of certain multi-seller conduits to the Corporations risk-based capital ratios under FIN No. 46.
Dividend Policy
On April 20, 2004, the Corporation announced that if the merger closes before July 6, 2004, Bank One common stock shareholders will convert each share of Bank One stock into 1.32 shares of JPMorgan stock. The shareholders will then receive a dividend of $0.34 per share of JPMorgan common stock payable on July 31, 2004, to shareholders of record on July 6, 2004. If the merger does not close on or before July 6, 2004, owners of Bank One stock will receive a cash dividend of $0.44875 per share on outstanding common stock, payable July 31, 2004, to shareholders of record on July 6, 2004.
Double Leverage
Stock Repurchase Program
The Corporations repurchases of equity securities were as follows:
Maximum Number | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate Shares | of Shares that May | |||||||||||||||
Total Shares | Average Price | Purchased Under | Yet Be Purchased | |||||||||||||
Purchased | per Share | Repurchase Program | Under the Program (1) | |||||||||||||
January 1 - January 31 |
514,000 | $ | 44.98 | 15,430,200 | 47,175,801 | |||||||||||
February 1 - February 29 |
1,460,700 | 51.57 | 16,890,900 | 42,835,210 | ||||||||||||
March 1 - March 31 |
1,807,500 | 53.76 | 18,698,400 | 40,628,763 | ||||||||||||
Total |
3,782,200 | |||||||||||||||
(1) | Amount presented represents the remaining dollar amount authorized under the
stock repurchase program divided by the period end share price. |
The Corporations stock repurchase program is an important element of its capital planning activities. Repurchases of shares can be an efficient and flexible use of capital. Given the Corporations level of excess capital during 2003 and the quarter ended March 31, 2004, the Corporation significantly increased its level of share repurchases.
Economic Capital
The following principles are inherent in the capital allocation methodology employed:
| An equal amount of capital is assigned for each measured unit of risk. |
||
| Risk is defined in terms of unexpected losses over the life of the exposure, measured at a confidence interval consistent with that level of
capitalization necessary to achieve a targeted AA solvency standard. Unexpected losses are in
excess of those normally incurred and for which reserves are maintained. |
||
| Business units are assessed a uniform charge against allotted capital,
representing a target hurdle rate on equity investments. Returns on capital in
excess of the hurdle rate contribute to increases in shareholder value. |
46
Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired
Reproduced below are the consolidated balance sheets of Bank One and its subsidiaries as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003 and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements, included in Bank Ones Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Bank One Corporation and Subsidiaries
March 31 | December 31 | |||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 15,675 | $ | 17,089 | ||||
Interest-bearing due from banks |
4,780 | 3,093 | ||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements |
10,129 | 15,551 | ||||||
Trading assets |
8,721 | 11,584 | ||||||
Derivative product assets |
5,464 | 5,208 | ||||||
Investment securities |
86,884 | 84,951 | ||||||
Interests in purchased receivables |
28,912 | 32,938 | ||||||
Loans (1) |
137,529 | 138,147 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(3,323 | ) | (3,472 | ) | ||||
Loans, net |
134,206 | 134,675 | ||||||
Premises and equipment |
3,061 | 2,960 | ||||||
Goodwill |
2,061 | 2,061 | ||||||
Other intangible assets |
717 | 758 | ||||||
Other assets |
18,980 | 15,695 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 319,590 | $ | 326,563 | ||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||
Demand |
$ | 23,710 | $ | 24,485 | ||||
Savings |
103,671 | 99,175 | ||||||
Time: |
||||||||
Under $100,000 |
12,978 | 13,708 | ||||||
$100,000 and over |
9,076 | 9,234 | ||||||
Foreign offices |
16,505 | 18,019 | ||||||
Total deposits |
165,940 | 164,621 | ||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements |
14,803 | 20,573 | ||||||
Other short-term borrowings |
41,042 | 47,740 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
45,312 | 46,764 | ||||||
Insurance policy and claims reserves |
6,783 | 6,713 | ||||||
Derivative product liabilities |
4,244 | 4,050 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
16,868 | 12,683 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
294,992 | 303,144 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (see Notes 16 and 18) |
||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Common stock ($0.01 par value; authorized 4,000,000,000;
issued 1,181,382,304) |
12 | 12 | ||||||
Surplus |
10,518 | 10,290 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
16,242 | 15,514 | ||||||
Accumulated other adjustments to stockholders equity |
340 | 127 | ||||||
Deferred compensation |
(332 | ) | (189 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost (56,140,050 and 61,800,269 shares, respectively) |
(2,182 | ) | (2,335 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
24,598 | 23,419 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 319,590 | $ | 326,563 | ||||
(1) | Includes loans held for sale of $11.1 billion and $12.0 billion at March
31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
47
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
Bank One Corporation and Subsidiaries
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(In millions, except per share data) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Net Interest Income: |
||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 3,297 | $ | 3,187 | ||||
Interest expense |
1,093 | 1,203 | ||||||
Total net interest income |
2,204 | 1,984 | ||||||
Noninterest Income: |
||||||||
Banking fees and commissions |
486 | 440 | ||||||
Credit card revenue |
900 | 851 | ||||||
Service charges on deposits |
421 | 383 | ||||||
Fiduciary and investment management fees |
192 | 160 | ||||||
Investment securities gains |
129 | 69 | ||||||
Trading gains |
56 | 4 | ||||||
Other income |
177 | 52 | ||||||
Total noninterest income |
2,361 | 1,959 | ||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense |
4,565 | 3,943 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
141 | 496 | ||||||
Noninterest Expense: |
||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
1,280 | 1,173 | ||||||
Occupancy |
178 | 164 | ||||||
Equipment |
117 | 111 | ||||||
Outside service fees and processing |
322 | 266 | ||||||
Marketing and development |
290 | 226 | ||||||
Telecommunication |
55 | 48 | ||||||
Intangible amortization |
33 | 32 | ||||||
Other expense |
388 | 277 | ||||||
Total noninterest expense |
2,663 | 2,297 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations |
1,761 | 1,150 | ||||||
Applicable income taxes |
529 | 339 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes |
1,232 | 811 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
||||||||
Income from discontinued operations |
1 | 11 | ||||||
Applicable income taxes |
| 4 | ||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
1 | 7 | ||||||
Net Income |
$ | 1,233 | $ | 818 | ||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders equity |
$ | 1,233 | $ | 818 | ||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes |
$ | 1.11 | $ | 0.70 | ||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
| 0.01 | ||||||
Net Income |
$ | 1.11 | $ | 0.71 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes |
$ | 1.09 | $ | 0.70 | ||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
| 0.01 | ||||||
Net Income |
$ | 1.09 | $ | 0.71 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
48
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
Bank One Corporation and Subsidiaries
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments to | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Retained | Stockholders' | Deferred | Treasury | Stockholders' | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | Stock | Surplus | Earnings | Equity | Compensation | Stock | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance-December 31, 2002 |
$ | 12 | $ | 10,239 | $ | 13,020 | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (157 | ) | $ | (666 | ) | $ | 22,440 | |||||||||||
Net income |
818 | 818 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value, investment
securities-available for sale,
net of taxes |
(40 | ) | (40 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of cash flow
hedge derivatives,
net of taxes |
9 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Translation gain,
net of hedge results and taxes |
3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income and changes in
accumulated other adjustments
to stockholders equity |
818 | (28 | ) | 790 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock cash dividends declared |
(244 | ) | (244 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net purchases of common stock |
(8 | ) | (559 | ) | (567 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock awards granted,
net of forfeitures and amortization |
(118 | ) | (118 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock option grants |
16 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
(1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance-March 31, 2003 |
$ | 12 | $ | 10,246 | $ | 13,594 | $ | (36 | ) | $ | (275 | ) | $ | (1,225 | ) | $ | 22,316 | |||||||||||
Balance-December 31, 2003 |
$ | 12 | $ | 10,290 | $ | 15,514 | $ | 127 | $ | (189 | ) | $ | (2,335 | ) | $ | 23,419 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
1,233 | 1,233 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value, investment
securities-available for sale,
net of taxes |
357 | 357 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of cash-flow
hedge derivatives,
net of taxes |
(141 | ) | (141 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum
pension liability (1) |
2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Translation loss,
net of hedge results and taxes |
(5 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income and changes in
accumulated other adjustments
to stockholders equity |
1,233 | 213 | 1,446 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock cash dividends declared |
(505 | ) | (505 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net issuances of common stock |
200 | 153 | 353 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock awards granted,
net of forfeitures and amortization |
(143 | ) | (143 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock option grants |
26 | 26 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance-March 31, 2004 |
$ | 12 | $ | 10,518 | $ | 16,242 | $ | 340 | $ | (332 | ) | $ | (2,182 | ) | $ | 24,598 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Relates primarily to the nonqualified supplemental pension plan. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
49
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Bank One Corporation and Subsidiaries
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities of Continuing Operations: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,233 | $ | 818 | ||||
Less: income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
1 | 7 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations, net of taxes |
1,232 | 811 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities of continuing operations: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
145 | 134 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
141 | 496 | ||||||
Investment securities gains, net |
(129 | ) | (69 | ) | ||||
Change in net derivative product assets and liabilities |
(4 | ) | (106 | ) | ||||
Change in trading assets |
2,867 | (2,777 | ) | |||||
Change in other assets |
(769 | ) | (686 | ) | ||||
Change in other liabilities |
600 | 6,533 | ||||||
Other operating adjustments |
53 | 237 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
4,136 | 4,573 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities of Continuing Operations: |
||||||||
Change in federal funds sold and securities under resale agreements |
5,422 | (541 | ) | |||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||
Purchases |
(16,647 | ) | (22,793 | ) | ||||
Maturities |
3,245 | 4,555 | ||||||
Sales |
13,352 | 10,527 | ||||||
Credit card receivables securitized |
2,800 | 2,700 | ||||||
Change in interests in purchased receivables |
4,027 | | ||||||
Change in loans |
(2,811 | ) | 3,488 | |||||
Loan recoveries |
113 | 102 | ||||||
Additions to premises and equipment |
(351 | ) | (281 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment |
32 | 7 | ||||||
All other investing activities, net |
245 | 395 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
9,427 | (1,841 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities of Continuing Operations: |
||||||||
Change in deposits |
1,303 | (2,968 | ) | |||||
Change in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements |
(5,770 | ) | 4,729 | |||||
Change in other short-term borrowings |
(6,698 | ) | 497 | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
913 | 5,180 | ||||||
Repayment of long-term debt |
(2,733 | ) | (3,452 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock acquired |
(196 | ) | (715 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends paid |
(280 | ) | (245 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of common and treasury stock |
316 | 17 | ||||||
All other financing activities, net |
61 | 18 | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(13,084 | ) | 3,061 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
13 | 7 | ||||||
Discontinued Operations: |
||||||||
Net cash used by discontinued operations |
(220 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
272 | 5,796 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
20,182 | 19,423 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 20,454 | $ | 25,219 | ||||
Other cash flow disclosures from continuing operations: |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 1,222 | $ | 1,484 | ||||
Income taxes (refunded) paid |
(138 | ) | 102 | |||||
Noncash disclosure: |
||||||||
Loans transferred to other real estate owned |
54 | 106 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
50
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Bank One Corporation and Subsidiaries
Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Certain assets and liabilities, primarily derivative assets and liabilities as well as resale and repurchase agreements, are reported on a net basis by counterparty if legally enforceable master netting arrangements are in place.
These notes to the consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report.
Credit Card Revenue Sharing Agreements
The Corporation recognizes the portion of its payments based on new accounts to the affinity organizations and co-brand partners as deferred loan origination costs. The Corporation defers these costs and amortizes them over 12 months. The Corporation expenses payments based on marketing efforts performed by the endorsing organization or partner to activate a new account after the account has been originated as incurred. Payments based on charge volumes are considered by the Corporation as revenue sharing with the affinity organizations and co-brand partners, and are deducted from credit card revenue as the related revenue is earned.
Note 2 New Accounting Pronouncements
Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
The entities in which the Corporation has retained interests related to credit card securitizations and investments in commercial mortgage-backed securities will not be consolidated since both transaction structures are exempt from the requirements of FIN No. 46 and FIN No. 46R.
51
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Accounting and Reporting for Certain Long-Duration Contracts and Separate Accounts
The Corporation adopted the provisions of SOP 03-1 as of January 1, 2004, through a cumulative change in accounting principle recorded in earnings. The impact of SOP 03-1 was not material to the Corporations results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity
Accounting for Interest Rate Lock Commitments (IRLCs)
Note 3 Acquisitions
Effective September 1, 2003, the Corporation acquired for cash, key business components of Zurich Life, a U.S. life and annuity operation of Zurich Financial Services Group. Zurich Life, based in Elgin, Illinois, is a leading underwriter of term life insurance serving consumers through both a national network of licensed brokers/insurance agents and the direct marketing platform of its One Life Direct (formerly Zurich Direct) agency. It is also a significant underwriter of fixed and variable annuities, with a recognized expertise in the teachers annuity market. Zurich Life has regulatory and operating insurance authority in all 50 states. The acquisition expands the Corporations existing insurance product offerings.
The Corporation recorded the Zurich Life assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including insurance policy and claims reserves, at fair value. The Corporation acquired total assets of approximately $6.7 billion, consisting primarily of fixed income investment securities and $6.3 billion of insurance policy and claims reserves, and recorded approximately $116 million in goodwill. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Corporation reinsured separate accounts of the seller, Zurich Financial Services Group, that are netted in the Corporations balance sheet in accordance with FIN No. 39.
52
Note 4 Discontinued Operations
The following is summarized financial information for discontinued operations:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 13 | $ | 34 | ||||
Total expenses (excluding taxes) |
12 | 23 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
1 | 11 | ||||||
Applicable income taxes |
| 4 | ||||||
Net Income |
$ | 1 | $ | 7 | ||||
Total assets |
$ | 202 | $ | 116 | ||||
Note 5 Earnings per Share
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(In millions, except per share data) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Net income available to common stockholders for basic and diluted EPS |
$ | 1,233 | $ | 818 | ||||
Average shares outstanding |
1,115 | 1,148 | ||||||
Stock options |
20 | 8 | ||||||
Average shares outstanding assuming full dilution |
1,135 | 1,156 | ||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 1.11 | $ | 0.70 | ||||
Income from discontinued operations, net |
| 0.01 | ||||||
Net Income |
$ | 1.11 | $ | 0.71 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 1.09 | $ | 0.70 | ||||
Income from discontinued operations, net |
| 0.01 | ||||||
Net Income |
$ | 1.09 | $ | 0.71 |
Note 6 Restructuring-Related Activity
53
Note 7 Business Segments
Aside from the United States of America, no single country or geographic region generates a significant portion of the Corporations revenues or assets. In addition, there are no single customer concentrations of revenue or profitability.
For additional disclosures regarding the Corporations segments see the Business Segment Results section beginning on page 7.
The following table summarizes certain financial information by line of business for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31 | March 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues from | Income taxes provision | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
continuing operations | (benefit) for continuing | Income (loss) from | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | FTE(1) | operations(1) | continuing operations | Total Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail |
$ | 1,728 | $ | 1,581 | $ | 278 | $ | 227 | $ | 482 | $ | 395 | $ | 60,109 | $ | 55,739 | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial Banking |
1,001 | 972 | 159 | 56 | 425 | 220 | 126,501 | 97,646 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Card Services |
1,325 | 1,090 | 194 | 154 | 319 | 248 | 45,421 | 42,814 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Management Group(2) |
512 | 312 | 78 | 44 | 133 | 73 | 16,256 | 8,345 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate(2) |
44 | 25 | (135 | ) | (105 | ) | (127 | ) | (125 | ) | 71,303 | 83,920 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 4,610 | $ | 3,980 | $ | 574 | $ | 376 | $ | 1,232 | $ | 811 | $ | 319,590 | $ | 288,464 | ||||||||||||||||
(1) | Total revenue-FTE and provision for (benefit of) income taxes include tax
equivalent adjustments of $45 million and $37 million for three months
ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
|||
(2) | Amounts presented are for continuing operations. Refer to Note 4,
Discontinued Operations, for information related to corporate trust
services. |
Note 8 Interest Income and Interest Expense
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Interest Income: |
||||||||
Loans, including fees |
$ | 2,069 | $ | 2,302 | ||||
Bank balances |
12 | 10 | ||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements |
27 | 43 | ||||||
Trading assets |
95 | 74 | ||||||
Investment securities |
1,001 | 758 | ||||||
Interests in purchased receivables |
93 | | ||||||
Total interest income |
3,297 | 3,187 | ||||||
Interest Expense: |
||||||||
Deposits |
472 | 554 | ||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements |
53 | 62 | ||||||
Other short-term borrowings |
171 | 87 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
397 | 500 | ||||||
Total interest expense |
1,093 | 1,203 | ||||||
Net interest income |
2,204 | 1,984 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
141 | 496 | ||||||
Net interest income after provision for credit losses |
$ | 2,063 | $ | 1,488 | ||||
54
Note 9 Investment Securities
The summary of the Corporations investment portfolio follows:
At March 31, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross Unrealized | Gross Unrealized | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||
(In millions) | Amortized Cost | Gains | Losses | (Book Value) | ||||||||||||
U.S. government and federal agencies/ corporations obligations: |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
$ | 31,837 | $ | 468 | $ | 43 | $ | 32,262 | ||||||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
53 | 1 | | 54 | ||||||||||||
Agency obligations |
563 | 10 | 2 | 571 | ||||||||||||
U.S. treasuries |
5,255 | 258 | | 5,513 | ||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions |
1,266 | 65 | 4 | 1,327 | ||||||||||||
Interests in credit card securitized receivables(1) |
26,842 | 182 | | 27,024 | ||||||||||||
Other debt securities |
13,361 | 299 | 11 | 13,649 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities(1) |
4,081 | 11 | 1 | 4,091 | ||||||||||||
Total available for sale securities |
$ | 83,258 | $ | 1,294 | $ | 61 | $ | 84,491 | ||||||||
Principal and other investments(2) |
2,393 | |||||||||||||||
Total investment securities |
$ | 86,884 | ||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2003(3) | ||||||||||||||||
Gross Unrealized | Gross Unrealized | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||
(In millions) | Amortized Cost | Gains | Losses | (Book Value) | ||||||||||||
U.S. government and federal agencies/ corporations obligations: |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
$ | 29,959 | $ | 320 | $ | 36 | $ | 30,243 | ||||||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
118 | 1 | | 119 | ||||||||||||
Agency obligations |
943 | 4 | 3 | 944 | ||||||||||||
U.S. treasuries |
5,606 | 28 | 30 | 5,604 | ||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions |
1,262 | 59 | 9 | 1,312 | ||||||||||||
Interests in credit card securitized receivables(1) |
26,626 | 179 | | 26,805 | ||||||||||||
Other debt securities |
12,942 | 186 | 17 | 13,111 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities(1) |
4,252 | 5 | 7 | 4,250 | ||||||||||||
Total available for sale securities |
$ | 81,708 | $ | 782 | $ | 102 | $ | 82,388 | ||||||||
Principal and other investments(2) |
2,563 | |||||||||||||||
Total investment securities |
$ | 84,951 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | The fair values of certain securities for which market quotations were not
available were estimated. |
|||
(2) | The fair values of certain securities reflect liquidity and other
market-related factors, and include investments accounted for at fair value
consistent with specialized industry practice. |
|||
(3) | Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period
presentation. |
For the three months ended March 31, 2004, gross recognized gains and losses on available-for-sale investment securities were $183 million and $61 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2003, gross recognized gains and losses on available-for-sale investment securities were $92 million and $32 million, respectively.
Note 10 Allowance for Credit Losses
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows:
For the period ended: | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 3,472 | $ | 3,907 | $ | 3,962 | $ | 3,926 | $ | 3,923 | ||||||||||
Additions (deductions): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
(385 | ) | (1,206 | ) | (642 | ) | (618 | ) | (597 | ) | ||||||||||
Recoveries |
113 | 122 | 102 | 129 | 102 | |||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
(272 | ) | (1,084 | ) | (540 | ) | (489 | ) | (495 | ) | ||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
123 | 649 | 485 | 525 | 498 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 3,323 | $ | 3,472 | $ | 3,907 | $ | 3,962 | $ | 3,926 | ||||||||||
55
Changes in the reserve for unfunded commitments and standby letters of credit were as follows:
For the period ended: | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 490 | $ | 467 | $ | 536 | $ | 600 | $ | 602 | ||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
18 | 23 | (69 | ) | (64 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 508 | $ | 490 | $ | 467 | $ | 536 | $ | 600 | ||||||||||
Note 11 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Other acquired intangible assets determined to have a finite life, such as core deposits and credit card relationships, are amortized over their estimated useful life in a manner that best reflects the economic benefits of the intangible asset. Intangible assets with a finite life are periodically reviewed for other than temporary impairment.
(a) Goodwill
The allocation of goodwill by line of business was as follows:
March 31 | December 31 | |||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Retail |
$ | 516 | $ | 516 | ||||
Commercial Banking |
139 | 139 | ||||||
Card Services |
1,208 | 1,206 | ||||||
Investment Management Group |
198 | 200 | ||||||
Corporate |
| | ||||||
Total Goodwill |
$ | 2,061 | $ | 2,061 | ||||
(b) Other Intangible Assets
The remaining components of finite life intangible assets were as follows:
At March 31, 2004 | ||||||||||||
(In millions) | Gross amount | Accumulated amortization | Net carrying value | |||||||||
Purchased customer relationships |
$ | 1,136 | $ | 757 | $ | 379 | ||||||
Other |
436 | 173 | 263 | |||||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 1,572 | $ | 930 | $ | 642 | ||||||
At December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||
(In millions) | Gross amount | Accumulated amortization | Net carrying value | |||||||||
Purchased customer relationships |
$ | 1,136 | $ | 732 | $ | 404 | ||||||
Other |
433 | 164 | 269 | |||||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 1,569 | $ | 896 | $ | 673 | ||||||
For the three months ended March 31, 2004, intangible assets amortization expense was $33.4 million.
The amortization expense for intangible assets over the next five years is estimated to be as follows:
At March 31, 2004 | 2004(1) | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization expense |
$ | 108 | $ | 126 | $ | 89 | $ | 84 | $ | 57 | ||||||||||
(1) | Amount represents amortization expense for the remaining nine months of 2004. |
56
Note 12 Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interest in Junior Subordinated Debt
Trust Preferred | Junior Subordinated Debt Owned by Trust | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Initial | Initial | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Liquidation | Distribution | Principal | Redeemable | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | Issuance Date | Value | Rate | Amount | Maturity | Beginning | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital VI |
September 28, 2001 | $ | 525 | 7.20 | % | $ | 541.2 | October 15, 2031 | October 15, 2006 | |||||||||||||||
Capital V |
January 30, 2001 | 300 | 8.00 | % | 309.3 | January 30, 2031 | January 30, 2006 | |||||||||||||||||
Capital IV |
August 30, 2000 | 160 | 3-mo LIBOR | 164.9 | September 1, 2030 | September 1, 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||
plus 1.50% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital III |
August 30, 2000 | 475 | 8.75 | % | 489.7 | September 1, 2030 | See (1) below. | |||||||||||||||||
Capital II |
August 8, 2000 | 280 | 8.50 | % | 288.7 | August 15, 2030 | August 15, 2005 | |||||||||||||||||
Capital I |
September 20, 1999 | 575 | 8.00 | % | 592.8 | September 15, 2029 | September 20, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||
First Chicago |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
NBD Capital 1 |
January 31, 1997 | 250 | 3-mo LIBOR | 257.7 | February 1, 2027 | February 1, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||
plus 0.55% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
First USA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Trust I(2) |
December 20, 1996 | 200 | 9.33 | % | 206.2 | January 15, 2027 | January 15, 2007 | |||||||||||||||||
First Chicago |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
NBD Institutional |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital B |
December 5, 1996 | 250 | 7.75 | % | 257.7 | December 1, 2026 | December 1, 2006 | |||||||||||||||||
First Chicago |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
NBD Institutional |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital A |
December 3, 1996 | 500 | 7.95 | % | 515.5 | December 1, 2026 | December 1, 2006 | |||||||||||||||||
(1) | Redeemable at any time subject to approval by the Federal Reserve Board. |
|||
(2) | The Corporation paid a premium of $36 million to repurchase $193 million of
these securities in 1997. |
These trust preferred securities are tax-advantaged issues that qualify for Tier 1 capital treatment. Distributions on these securities are included in interest expense on long-term debt. Each of the trusts is a statutory business trust organized for the sole purpose of issuing trust securities and investing the proceeds thereof in junior subordinated debentures of the Corporation, the sole asset of each trust. The preferred trust securities of each trust represent preferred beneficial interests in the assets of the respective trusts and are subject to mandatory redemption upon payment of the junior subordinated debentures held by the trust. The common securities of each trust are wholly-owned by the Corporation. Under the provisions of FIN No. 46R, the Corporation deconsolidated guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in junior subordinated debt. Each trusts ability to pay amounts due on the trust preferred securities is solely dependent upon the Corporation making payment on the related junior subordinated debentures. The Corporations obligations under the junior subordinated securities and other relevant trust agreements, in aggregate, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by the Corporation of each respective trusts obligations under the trust securities issued by such trust.
57
Note 13 Supplemental Disclosures for Accumulated Other Adjustments to Stockholders Equity
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Fair value adjustment on investment securities-available for sale: |
||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 435 | $ | 552 | ||||
Change in fair value, net of taxes of $240 and $(7) for the three months ended
March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively |
434 | (9 | ) | |||||
Reclassification adjustment, net of taxes of $(44) and $(18) for the three
months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively |
(77 | ) | (31 | ) | ||||
Balance, end of period |
792 | 512 | ||||||
Fair value adjustment on derivative instruments-cash flow type hedges: |
||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
(275 | ) | (560 | ) | ||||
Net change in fair value associated with current period hedging activities, net
of tax benefits of $117 and $46 for
the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively |
(203 | ) | (79 | ) | ||||
Reclassification into earnings, net of taxes of $36 and $51 for the three
months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively |
62 | 88 | ||||||
Balance, end of period |
(416 | ) | (551 | ) | ||||
Accumulated translation adjustment: |
||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
2 | | ||||||
Translation gain (loss), net of hedge results and taxes |
(5 | ) | 3 | |||||
Balance, end of period |
(3 | ) | 3 | |||||
Minimum pension liability(1): |
||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
(35 | ) | | |||||
Change in minimum pension liability, net of taxes |
2 | | ||||||
Balance, end of period |
(33 | ) | | |||||
Total accumulated other adjustments to stockholders equity |
$ | 340 | $ | (36 | ) |
(1) | Relates primarily to the nonqualified supplemental pension plan. |
Note 14 Pension and Postretirement Employee Benefit Plans
Pension plans (a) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Qualified | Nonqualified | Postretirement benefit plans(b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||
Components of net periodic cost/benefit |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost benefits earned
during the period |
$ | 25 | $ | 25 | $ | 1 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||
Interest cost on benefit
obligation |
37 | 39 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(66 | ) | (66 | ) | | | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service
costs |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Recognition of actuarial (gain) loss |
2 | | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic (benefit) cost |
$ | (1 | ) | $ | (1 | ) | $ | 4 | $ | 5 | $ | 4 | $ | 1 | ||||||||||
(a) Pension Plans
Employer Contributions
Also, the Corporation disclosed that it expected to pay out $13 million from corporate assets to participants in the non-qualified pension plan in 2004. The subsequently completed actuarial valuation for the plan revised expected payouts to $16 million.
58
(b) Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is 4.75% in 2004.
Employer Contributions
In the 2003 Annual Report, the Corporation disclosed that it expected to
contribute $16.2 million to its qualified postretirement plan in 2004. The
actuarial valuation for the plan reflected the maximum tax-deductible
contribution for 2004 to be $17.0 million. As of March 31, 2004, $17.0 million
has been contributed, and the Corporation expects to make no additional
contributions over the remainder of the year.
Note 15 Stock-Based Compensation
The Corporation utilizes stock-based awards, including restricted shares and
stock options, as part of its overall compensation program. In addition, the
Corporation provides employees the opportunity to purchase its shares through
an Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
Effective January 1, 2002, the Corporation adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123), as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, an amendment to FASB Statement No. 123 (SFAS No. 148), and selected the prospective method of transition and began recognizing compensation expense based on the fair value method on newly granted stock awards. Under this method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as expense over the vesting period of the grant. Pursuant to the requirements of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, options granted prior to January 1, 2002, continue to be accounted for under APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB No. 25). Under APB No. 25, no compensation expense is recognized when the exercise price is greater than or equal to the market price of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
Awards under the Corporations stock compensation plans vest over periods ranging primarily from three to five years. Therefore, the expense related to stock option compensation included in the determination of net income for 2003 and 2002 was less than that which would have been recognized if the fair value method had been applied to all awards since the original effective date of SFAS No. 123. The net income and earnings per share implications if the fair value method had been applied to all awards vesting during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 would have been as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(In millions, except per share data) | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders equity |
$ | 1,233 | $ | 818 | ||||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects |
37 | 27 | ||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value method for all awards vesting during the period, net of related tax effects |
45 | 35 | ||||||
Pro forma net income attributable to common stockholders equity |
$ | 1,225 | $ | 810 | ||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic as reported |
1.11 | 0.71 | ||||||
Basic pro forma |
1.10 | 0.71 | ||||||
Diluted as reported |
1.09 | 0.71 | ||||||
Diluted pro forma |
1.08 | 0.70 | ||||||
Other disclosures related to stock options have not materially changed from the disclosure provided in Note 20, Stock-Based Compensation of the Corporations 2003 Annual Report on pages 101-103.
Note 16 Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
In the normal course of business, the Corporation is a party to financial
instruments containing credit and/or market risks. These financial instruments
are primarily credit-related instruments. The Corporation has risk management
policies to identify, monitor and limit exposure to credit, liquidity and
market risks. To mitigate credit risk for financial guarantees, the
Corporation generally determines the need for specific covenant, guarantee and
collateral requirements on a case-by-case basis, depending on the nature of the
financial instrument and the customers creditworthiness.
The following is a summary of financial instruments that are considered guarantees in accordance with FIN No. 45:
59
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Contract | Carrying | Contract | Carrying | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | Amount | Value (3) | Amount | Value (3) | ||||||||||||
Standby letters of credit and foreign office guarantees (1) (2) |
$ | 27,880 | $ | 282 | $ | 25,874 | $ | 291 | ||||||||
Loans sold with recourse |
2,372 | 9 | 2,620 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Swap guarantees |
89 | 3 | 102 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Asset purchase agreements(4) |
1,903 | | 2,155 | | ||||||||||||
(1) | The contract amount of financial standby letters of credit and foreign
office guarantees and performance standby letters of credit and foreign
guarantees totaled $24.5 billion and $3.4 billion and $22.6 billion and $3.3
billion at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. |
|
(2) | Includes
$10.6 billion and $8.8 billion at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003,
respectively, participated to other institutions. |
|
(3) | The carrying value of
financial guarantees includes amounts deferred and recognized in income over
the life of the contract and amounts for inherent losses in accordance with
FASB Statement No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies (SFAS No. 5). These
amounts are reported in other liabilities. |
|
(4) | Certain asset purchase
agreements entered into in conjunction with the Corporations asset-backed
conduit program qualify as financial guarantees. For additional discussion of
the asset purchase agreements, see page 43-44. |
For a discussion of these types of agreements, see Financial Guarantees in the Corporations 2003 Annual Report on page 105.
The Corporation also sells put options that are considered a form of financial guarantee when the counterparties that purchase the contracts actually own the reference financial instrument (primarily loans, commodities and equities). A put option sold by the Corporation provides the counterparty the right to sell (i.e., put) the reference asset to the Corporation at a pre-determined price.
The following table summarizes the Corporations inventory of sold put options as of March 31, 2004, in which it was probable that the counterparty owns the reference financial instrument:
Contract | Carrying | |||||||
(In millions) | Amount | Value | ||||||
Loans |
$ | 12,416 | $ | 125 | ||||
Commodities |
679 | (5 | ) | |||||
Equities |
51 | (5 | ) | |||||
The Corporation, as lending agent, will indemnify certain customers in securities lending transactions from default by the parties borrowing the securities. This indemnification is covered by the Corporation obtaining and maintaining collateral provided by the borrower exceeding 100% of the underlying securitys market value. The market value of securities indemnified by the Corporation were $2.5 billion as of March 31, 2004 and $3.5 billion as of December 31, 2003. Other types of indemnification agreements that function as financial guarantees are considered to have remote risk of loss, historical loss experience is negligible and maximum exposure to loss is not possible to estimate due to the pervasive, yet low risk, nature of these agreements.
Note 17 Collateral Policy Related to Certain Asset Transfer Activity
The maximum outstanding amount of securities under resale agreements and
securities borrowed at any end of day during the quarters ended March 31, 2004
and 2003 was $12.4 billion and $11.0 billion, respectively. The average
outstanding amount of securities under resale and securities borrowing
agreements during the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $8.0 billion
and $7.9 billion, respectively.
Note 18 Contingent Liabilities
The Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries have been named as defendants
in various legal proceedings, including certain class actions, arising out of
the normal course of business or operations. In certain of these proceedings,
which are based on alleged violations of consumer protection, securities,
banking, insurance and other laws, rules or principles, substantial money
damages may be asserted against the Corporation and its subsidiaries. Since
the Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries, which are regulated by one or
more federal and state regulatory authorities, are the subject of numerous
examinations and reviews by such authorities, the Corporation also is and will
be, from time to time, normally engaged in
various disagreements with regulators, related primarily to its financial
services businesses. The Corporation also receives tax deficiency assessments
from various taxing jurisdictions.
In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, the Corporation cannot state what the eventual outcome of pending matters will be; however, based on current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, management does not believe that liabilities arising from these matters, if any, will have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Corporation.
60
Note
19 Pending Merger
On January 14, 2004, the Corporation announced an agreement to merge with
JPMorgan Chase in a strategic business combination establishing the second
largest banking franchise in the United States, based on core deposits. The
combined entity will have assets of approximately $1.1 trillion.
The agreement provides for a stock-for-stock merger in which 1.32 shares of JPMorgan Chase common stock will be exchanged, on a tax-free basis, for each share of Bank One common stock. This transaction is expected to close in mid-2004 pending regulatory and shareholder approvals.
61
Reproduced below is the Review Report of Independent Public Accountants to the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Bank One dated May 7, 2004 included in Bank Ones Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
REVIEW REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
The Board of Directors and
Stockholders Bank One Corporation:
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Bank One Corporation and subsidiaries (the Corporation) as of March 31, 2004 and the related condensed consolidated income statements, statements of stockholders equity and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. These condensed consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporations management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet of Bank One Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 20, 2004, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. Our report dated January 20, 2004 refers to Bank Ones adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, effective December 31, 2003. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2003, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
Chicago, Illinois
May 7, 2004
/s/ KPMG LLP | ||
KPMG LLP |
65
Pro Forma Financial Information
Set forth below is unaudited pro forma combined financial information and explanatory notes for JPMorgan Chase and Bank One, which information presents how the combined financial statements of JPMorgan Chase and Bank One may have appeared had the businesses actually been combined as of the date indicated.
JPMORGAN CHASE/ BANK ONE
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information and explanatory notes present how the combined financial statements of JPMorgan Chase and Bank One may have appeared had the businesses actually been combined as of the dates indicated. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet at March 31, 2004 assumes the merger was completed on that date. The unaudited pro forma combined income statements for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003 give effect to the merger as if the merger had been completed on January 1, 2003. The unaudited pro forma combined financial information shows the impact of the merger on JPMorgan Chases and Bank Ones combined financial position and results of operations under the purchase method of accounting with JPMorgan Chase treated as the acquiror. Under this method of accounting, JPMorgan Chase will record the assets and liabilities of Bank One at their estimated fair values as of the date the merger is completed.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been derived from and should be read in conjunction with the historical consolidated financial statements and the related notes of both JPMorgan Chase and Bank One.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and does not indicate the financial results of the combined company had the companies actually been combined for the periods presented and had the impact of possible revenue enhancements, expense efficiencies, asset dispositions and share repurchases, among other factors, been considered. In addition, as explained in more detail in the accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial information, the allocation of the purchase price reflected in the unaudited pro forma combined financial information is subject to adjustment and will vary from the actual purchase price allocation that will be recorded upon completion of the merger based upon changes in the balance sheet including fair value estimates.
JPMorgan Chase/Bank One
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Income Statement
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004
In millions (except per share data)
JP Morgan | Reporting | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chase | Bank One | Reclassifications | Adjustments | Combined | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment banking fees |
$ | 692 | $ | | $ | 53 | (1) | $ | | $ | 745 | |||||||||||||
Banking fees and commissions |
| 486 | (486 | ) | (1,2,3) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Trading revenue |
1,720 | 56 | | | 1,776 | |||||||||||||||||||
Fees and commissions |
2,933 | | 308 | (2,5,6,7) | 6 | (O) | 3,247 | |||||||||||||||||
Private equity gains |
306 | | 8 | (4) | | 314 | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities gains |
126 | 129 | (8 | ) | (4) | | 247 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage fees and related income |
244 | | | (3,8) | | 244 | ||||||||||||||||||
Credit card revenue |
| 900 | 734 | (5) | | 1,634 | ||||||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposits |
| 421 | (421 | ) | (6) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Fiduciary and investment management fees |
| 192 | (192 | ) | (7) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Other revenue |
126 | 177 | 29 | (8,12,13) | 2 | (O) | 334 | |||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest revenue |
6,147 | 2,361 | 25 | 8 | 8,541 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
5,478 | 3,297 | | 9 | (O) | 8,634 | ||||||||||||||||||
(150 | ) | (A) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
2,648 | 1,093 | | (117 | ) | (F) | 3,554 | |||||||||||||||||
(74 | ) | (H) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | (O) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
2,830 | 2,204 | | 46 | 5,080 | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenue before provision for credit losses |
8,977 | 4,565 | 25 | 54 | 13,621 | |||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
15 | 141 | | | 156 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total net revenue |
8,962 | 4,424 | 25 | 54 | 13,465 | |||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation expense |
3,370 | 1,280 | | 2 | (O) | 4,677 | ||||||||||||||||||
25 | (R) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy expense |
431 | 178 | | (3 | ) | (Q) | 606 | |||||||||||||||||
Technology and communications expense |
819 | 55 | 117 | (9) | 1 | (O) | 992 | |||||||||||||||||
Equipment |
| 117 | (117 | ) | (9) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Outside service fees and processing |
| 322 | (322 | ) | (10) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Marketing and development |
| 290 | (290 | ) | (11) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
| 33 | 79 | (14) | (33 | ) | (J) | 402 | ||||||||||||||||
323 | (E) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other expense |
1,439 | 388 | 558 | (10,11,12, 13,14) |
9 | (O) | 2,394 | |||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
6,059 | 2,663 | 25 | 324 | 9,071 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income before income tax expense |
2,903 | 1,761 | | (270 | ) | 4,394 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
973 | 529 | | (103 | ) | (K,O) | 1,399 | |||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 1,930 | $ | 1,232 | $ | | $ | (167 | ) | $ | 2,995 | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to
common stockholders |
$ | 1,917 | $ | 1,232 | $ | | $ | (167 | ) | $ | 2,982 | |||||||||||||
Per common share information |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
$ | 0.94 | $ | 1.11 | $ | 0.85 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations |
$ | 0.92 | $ | 1.09 | $ | 0.83 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average common shares outstanding |
2,032 | 1,115 | 357 | (L) | 3,504 | |||||||||||||||||||
Average diluted common shares outstanding |
2,093 | 1,135 | 363 | (L) | 3,591 | |||||||||||||||||||
The notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial information are an integral part of these statements.
JPMorgan Chase/Bank One
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
In millions (except per share data)
JP Morgan | Reporting | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chase | Bank One | Reclassifications | Adjustments | Combined | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment banking fees |
$ | 2,890 | $ | | $ | 371 | (1) | $ | | $ | 3,261 | |||||||||||||
Banking fees and commissions |
| 1,795 | (1,795 | ) | (1,2,3) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Trading revenue (losses) |
4,427 | (26 | ) | | | 4,401 | ||||||||||||||||||
Fees and commissions |
10,652 | | 743 | (2,5,6,7) | 97 | (O) | 11,492 | |||||||||||||||||
Private equity gains |
33 | | 330 | (4) | | 363 | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities gains |
1,446 | 122 | (330 | ) | (4) | | 1,238 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage fees and related income |
892 | | 86 | (3,8) | | 978 | ||||||||||||||||||
Credit card revenue |
| 3,764 | 2,971 | (5) | | 6,735 | ||||||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposits |
| 1,661 | (1,661 | ) | (6) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Fiduciary and investment management fees |
| 656 | (656 | ) | (7) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Other revenue |
579 | 91 | 74 | (8,12,13) | | 744 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest revenue |
20,919 | 8,063 | 133 | 97 | 29,212 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
23,444 | 12,661 | | 41 | (O) | 35,544 | ||||||||||||||||||
(602 | ) | (A) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
11,107 | 4,512 | | (469 | ) | (F) | 14,859 | |||||||||||||||||
(297 | ) | (H) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (O) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
12,337 | 8,149 | | 199 | 20,685 | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenue before provision for credit losses |
33,256 | 16,212 | 133 | 296 | 49,897 | |||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
1,540 | 2,045 | | | 3,585 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total net revenue |
31,716 | 14,167 | 133 | 296 | 46,312 | |||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest Expense |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation expense |
11,695 | 4,765 | | 42 | (O) | 16,690 | ||||||||||||||||||
188 | (R) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy expense |
1,912 | 679 | | 2 | (O) | 2,583 | ||||||||||||||||||
(10 | ) | (Q) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Technology and communications expense |
2,844 | 213 | 473 | (9) | 3 | (O) | 3,533 | |||||||||||||||||
Surety settlement and litigation reserve |
100 | | | | 100 | |||||||||||||||||||
Equipment |
| 473 | (473 | ) | (9) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Outside service fees and processing |
| 1,153 | (1,153 | ) | (10) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Marketing and development |
| 957 | (957 | ) | (11) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
| 137 | 294 | (14) | (137 | ) | (J) | 1,729 | ||||||||||||||||
1,435 | (E) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other expense |
5,137 | 1,400 | 1,949 | (10,11,12, 13,14) |
40 | (O) | 8,526 | |||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
21,688 | 9,777 | 133 | 1,563 | 33,161 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income before income tax expense |
10,028 | 4,390 | | (1,267 | ) | 13,151 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
3,309 | 1,265 | | (482 | ) | (K,O) | 4,092 | |||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 6,719 | $ | 3,125 | $ | | $ | (785 | ) | $ | 9,059 | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to
common stockholders |
$ | 6,668 | $ | 3,125 | $ | | $ | (785 | ) | $ | 9,008 | |||||||||||||
Per common share information |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations |
$ | 3.32 | $ | 2.78 | $ | 2.58 | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share from continuing
operations |
$ | 3.24 | $ | 2.75 | $ | 2.54 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average common shares outstanding |
2,009 | 1,126 | 360 | (L) | 3,495 | |||||||||||||||||||
Average diluted common shares outstanding |
2,055 | 1,135 | 363 | (L) | 3,553 | |||||||||||||||||||
The notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial information are an integral part of these statements.
JPMorgan Chase/Bank One
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet
March 31, 2004
(In millions)
JP Morgan | Reporting | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | |||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | Chase | Bank One | Reclassifications | Adjustments | Combined | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 19,419 | $ | 15,675 | $ | | $ | (1,957 | ) | (M) | $ | 33,137 | ||||||||||||
Deposits with banks |
35,600 | 4,780 | 40,380 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities
purchased under resale agreements |
79,414 | 10,129 | (2,042 | ) | (1) | 87,501 | ||||||||||||||||||
Securities borrowed |
49,881 | | 2,042 | (1) | 51,923 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trading assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt and equity instruments |
189,549 | 8,721 | 198,270 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative receivables |
58,434 | 5,464 | 63,898 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Securities |
70,747 | 86,884 | (2,393 | ) | (2) | 155,238 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interests in purchased receivables |
| 28,912 | | 28,912 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loans, net of allowance |
213,510 | 134,206 | 1,378 | (A) | 349,094 | |||||||||||||||||||
Private
equity investments |
7,097 | 2,393 | (2) | 9,490 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued
interest and accounts receivable |
13,250 | | (13,250 | ) | (9) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Premises and equipment |
| 3,061 | (200 | ) | (Q) | 2,861 | ||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
8,730 | 2,061 | 31,885 | (C) | 40,545 | |||||||||||||||||||
(2,061 | ) | (C) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(70 | ) | (B) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other intangibles |
5,955 | 717 | | 3,600 | (E) | 15,980 | ||||||||||||||||||
4,900 | (E) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1,525 | (E) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(717 | ) | (D) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
49,492 | 18,980 | 13,250 | (9) | (823 | ) | (N) | 80,899 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 801,078 | $ | 319,590 | $ | | $ | 37,460 | $ | 1,158,128 | ||||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
U.S. Noninterest-bearing |
$ | 87,428 | $ | | $ | 24,163 | (3,4) | $ | (1,957 | ) | (M) | $ | 109,634 | |||||||||||
Interest-bearing |
249,458 | | 141,777 | (4) | 759 | (F) | 391,994 | |||||||||||||||||
Demand |
| 23,710 | (23,710 | ) | (3) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Savings |
| 103,671 | (103,671 | ) | (4) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Time |
| 22,054 | (22,054 | ) | (4) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Offices |
| 16,505 | (16,505 | ) | (3,4) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Fed funds
purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements |
148,526 | 14,803 | 163,329 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial paper |
14,972 | | 735 | (5) | 15,707 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other borrowed funds |
10,414 | 41,042 | (735 | ) | (5) | 14,176 | ||||||||||||||||||
(34,004 | ) | (6) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(2,541 | ) | (7) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt and equity instruments |
80,303 | | 2,541 | (7) | 82,844 | |||||||||||||||||||
Derivative payables |
53,883 | 4,244 | 58,127 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses
and other liabilities |
43,656 | 16,868 | 2,216 | (G) | 62,764 | |||||||||||||||||||
94 | (P) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(70 | ) | (B) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Beneficial interests issued by
consolidated variable interest
entities |
7,543 | | 36,752 | (6) | 44,295 | |||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
50,062 | 45,312 | (6,166 | ) | (6,8) | 2,359 | (H) | 91,567 | ||||||||||||||||
Junior subordinated deferrable
interest debentures held by trusts
that issued guaranteed capital debt
securities |
6,732 | | 3,418 | (8) | 10,150 | |||||||||||||||||||
Insurance policy and claims reserves |
| 6,783 | 6,783 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
752,977 | 294,992 | | 3,401 | 1,051,370 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock |
1,009 | | 1,009 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
2,088 | 12 | 1,474 | (I) | 3,562 | |||||||||||||||||||
(12 | ) | (I) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital surplus |
14,193 | 10,518 | 57,183 | (I) | 71,376 | |||||||||||||||||||
(10,518 | ) | (I) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Retained earnings |
30,878 | 16,242 | (16,242 | ) | (I) | 30,878 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive
income |
177 | 340 | (340 | ) | (I) | 177 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred compensation |
| (332 | ) | 332 | (I) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock |
(244 | ) | (2,182 | ) | 2,182 | (I) | (244 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
48,101 | 24,598 | | 34,059 | 106,758 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and
stockholders equity |
$ | 801,078 | $ | 319,590 | $ | | $ | 37,460 | $ | 1,158,128 | ||||||||||||||
The notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial information are an integral part of these statements.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Note 1 Basis of Pro Forma Presentation
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information relating to the merger is presented as of March 31, 2004 and for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003. The Reporting Reclassifications column represents the change in presentation of the historical consolidated financial statements of Bank One and JPMorgan Chase to conform with the preliminary presentation for the combined entity. For purposes of identifying the reclassifications between line items on the financial statements, numerical references are provided to reflect where balances have been reclassified. Final determination of financial statement presentation will be completed upon consummation of the merger. During the fourth quarter of 2003, Bank One sold its corporate trust services business to JPMorgan Chase and reported it as discontinued operations. For purposes of the accompanying pro forma financial information, Bank Ones income from discontinued operations has been reclassified to income from continuing operations to reflect the retention of this business in the combined entity. In addition, the gain recognized by Bank One on the sale of the corporate trust business has not been included in these pro forma results.
JPMorgan Chase and Bank One are in the process of reviewing their accounting and reporting policies and, as a result of this review, it may be necessary to reclassify either JPMorgan Chases or Bank Ones financial statements to conform to those accounting policies that are determined by the combined company to be most appropriate. While some reclassifications of prior periods have been included in the unaudited pro forma combined financial information included in this document, further reclassifications may be necessary upon the completion of this review.
Material intercompany transactions have been eliminated from the accompanying unaudited pro forma combined financial information. However the information does not reflect the elimination of hedge accounting results and positions for intercompany derivatives. Management believes this presentation is more reflective of the pro forma results of the combined entity, as such derivatives qualified for hedge accounting in the periods presented and will continue to qualify as hedges until the date the merger is completed, and it is managements intent to continue hedging with third parties subsequent to closing.
The pro forma adjustments include purchase price adjustments and the conversion of Bank One common stock into JPMorgan Chase common stock using an exchange ratio of 1.32 applied to 1.117 billion shares of Bank One common stock outstanding at March 31, 2004 multiplied by the average share price of $39.02 per share of JPMorgan Chase common stock. The share price was computed using the average closing price of JPMorgan Chase common stock for the period commencing two trading days prior to and ending two trading days after the merger was announced on January 14, 2004. Also included in the purchase price is the estimated fair value of $1.135 billion representing 53.1 million vested employee stock options of Bank One that will be converted into options for JPMorgan Chase common stock upon consummation of the merger. The total estimated purchase price for purposes of this pro forma financial information is $58.657 billion.
The merger will be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting requiring the assets and liabilities of Bank One to be fair-valued as of the date of acquisition.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information includes estimated adjustments to record the assets and liabilities of Bank One at their respective fair values and represents managements best estimates based on information available at this time. The pro forma adjustments may be revised as additional information becomes available and additional analysis is performed. The final allocation of the purchase price will be determined after the merger is completed and after completion of a final analysis to determine the fair values of Bank Ones tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities as of the closing date. The final purchase accounting adjustments may be materially different from the pro forma adjustments presented in this document. Increases or decreases in the fair value of relevant balance sheet amounts including loans, credit card and related intangible assets, securities, deposits and related intangibles and debt will result in adjustments to the balance sheet and/or income statement. Such adjustments compared to the information shown in this document may change the amount of the purchase price allocated to goodwill and other assets and liabilities and may impact the statement of income due to adjustments in yield and/or amortization of the adjusted assets or liabilities.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information presented in this document does not necessarily indicate the combined results of operations or the combined financial position that would have resulted had the merger actually been completed as of and for the periods presented, nor is it indicative of the results of operations in future periods or the future financial position of the combined company.
The merger is expected to result in annual cost savings of approximately $2.2 billion (pre-tax) to be achieved over a three-year period following the consummation of the merger. These expected savings have not been included in the pro forma combined amounts.
The pro forma financial statements do not currently include any amount related to the estimated $3 billion merger-related costs that are expected to be incurred to combine the operations of JPMorgan Chase and Bank One. The estimated merger-related charges will result from actions taken with respect to both JPMorgan Chases and Bank Ones operations, facilities and employees. The charges will be recorded based on the nature and timing of these integration actions. See Note 4 for a further discussion of these charges.
Note 2 Reporting Reclassifications
Income Statements
1 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones investment banking fees from Banking fees and commissions into Investment banking fees to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
2 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Banking fees and commissions (other than mortgage fees and related income and investment banking fees) into Fees and commissions to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
3 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones mortgage fees and related income from Banking fees and commissions to Mortgage fees and related income to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
4 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Private equity gains from Securities gains into Private equity gains to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
5 Adjustment to reclassify JPMorgan Chases credit card revenue from Fees and commissions into Credit card revenue to conform with the combined JPMorgan Chases classification.
6 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Service charges on deposits into Fees and commissions to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
7 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Fiduciary and investment management fees into Fees and commissions to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
8 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones mortgage related income within Other revenue to Mortgage fees and related income to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
9 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Equipment expense to Technology and communications expense to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
10 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Outside service fees and processing into Other expense to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
11 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Marketing and development expense into Other expense to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
12 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones minority interest from Other revenue to Other expense to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
13 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones gains and losses on sale of OREO to Other expense to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
14 Adjustment to reclassify JPMorgan Chases amortization of intangible assets from Other expense to Amortization of intangibles to conform with the combined JPMorgan Chases classification.
Balance Sheet
1 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Securities borrowed from Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements into Securities borrowed to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
2 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Principal investments from Securities into Private equity investments to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
3 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Demand deposits and Deposits in Foreign offices to Deposits U.S. noninterest-bearing to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
4 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Savings, Time deposits and Deposits in Foreign offices to Deposits U.S. interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
5 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Commercial paper from Other borrowed funds to Commercial paper to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
6 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones liabilities related to consolidated variable interest entities to Beneficial interests issued by consolidated variable interest entities to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
7 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones Trading liabilities debt and equity instruments to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
8 Adjustment to reclassify Bank Ones junior subordinated debt from Long-term debt to Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures held by trusts that issued guaranteed capital debt securities to conform with JPMorgan Chases classification.
9 Adjustment to reclassify JPMorgan Chases Accrued interest and accounts receivable into Other assets to conform with the combined JPMorgan Chases classification.
Note 3 Pro Forma Adjustments
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information reflects the issuance of 1,474,156,000 shares of JPMorgan Chase common stock with an aggregate value of $57.522 billion and the conversion of approximately 53.1 million Bank One vested employee stock options with a fair value of $1.135 billion at March 31, 2004. The fair value of JPMorgan Chase options that will be issued in exchange for the Bank One options was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)
Option pricing models require the use of highly subjective assumptions including expected stock price and volatility that, when changed, can materially affect fair value estimates. The more significant assumptions used in estimating the fair value of the JPMorgan Chase stock options to be issued in the exchange for the Bank One stock options include a risk-free interest rate of 2.37%, a dividend yield of 3.24%, a weighted average expected life of 3.0 years and volatility of 41.38%.
March 31, 2004 | ||||||||
(Dollars in millions except per | ||||||||
share amount) | ||||||||
Purchase Price: Bank One common stock outstanding (in thousands) |
1,125,242 | |||||||
Less:
Unvested restricted common stock (excludes restricted stock units) |
8,457 | |||||||
1,116,785 | ||||||||
Exchange ratio |
1.32 | |||||||
Purchase price: JPMorgan Chase common stock to be issued (in thousands) |
1,474,156 | |||||||
Average purchase price per JPMorgan Chase common share |
$ | 39.02 | ||||||
$ | 57,522 | |||||||
Fair value of vested employee stock options |
1,135 | |||||||
Total purchase price |
$ | 58,657 | ||||||
Net assets acquired: |
||||||||
Bank One stockholders equity |
24,598 | |||||||
Bank One goodwill and other intangible assets |
(2,778 | ) | ||||||
Estimated adjustments to reflect assets acquired at fair value: |
||||||||
Loans and leases |
1,378 | |||||||
Identified intangibles |
10,025 | |||||||
Pension plan assets |
(823 | ) | ||||||
Premises and equipment |
(200 | ) | ||||||
Estimated amounts allocated to liabilities assumed at fair value: |
||||||||
Deposits |
(759 | ) | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(2,216 | ) | ||||||
Post-retirement plan liabilities |
(94 | ) | ||||||
Long-term debt |
(2,359 | ) | ||||||
26,772 | ||||||||
Goodwill resulting from merger |
$ | 31,885 | ||||||
The pro forma adjustments included in the unaudited pro forma combined financial information are as follows:
(A) Adjustment to fair value the Bank One loan portfolio. The adjustment will be recognized over the estimated remaining life of the loan portfolio of 2.29 years. The impact of this adjustment will reduce pre-tax interest income by $150 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and $602 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)
(B) Adjustment to eliminate JPMorgan Chase payable for additional purchase price related to the acquisition of Bank Ones corporate trust business during the 4th quarter of 2003.
(C) Adjustment to write off historical Bank One goodwill and to record the goodwill resulting from the merger.
(D) Adjustment to write off historical Bank One intangible assets (other than goodwill).
(E) Adjustment to record identifiable intangible assets resulting from the merger based on estimated fair values. The nature, amount and amortization method of various possible identified intangibles are being analyzed by management. The adjustments reflected herein are based on current assumptions and valuations, which are subject to change. For purposes of the pro forma adjustments shown here, management has estimated $10.025 billion of identifiable intangibles that consists of a core deposit intangible of $3.600 billion, credit card related intangibles of $4.900 billion and other customer relationship intangibles of $1.525 billion. Management has estimated the core deposit intangible and credit card related intangibles will be amortized on an accelerated basis not to exceed ten years. Other customer relationship intangibles include a cash management intangible of $375 million to be amortized on an accelerated basis and an asset management intangible of $530 million to be amortized on a straight-line basis, both over periods of up to 20 years. Also included is an indefinite lived asset management intangible of $620 million. Material changes are possible when the analysis is completed. The impact of these adjustments will reduce pro forma pre-tax income from continuing operations by $323 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and $1.435 billion for the year ended December 31, 2003.
(F) Adjustment to fair-value Bank One deposit liabilities based on current interest rates for similar instruments. The adjustment will be recognized over the weighted average estimated remaining term of the related deposit liabilities of 1.62 years. This adjustment decreases pro forma pre-tax interest expense by $117 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and $469 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
(G) Adjustment to accrued expenses represents additional net deferred tax liability of $2.216 billion resulting from the pro forma adjustments. Deferred taxes were recorded using a combined federal and state rate of 38%.
(H) Adjustment to fair-value Bank Ones long-term debt. The adjustment will be recognized over the weighted average remaining life of the long-term debt instruments of 7.93 years. The impact of the adjustment was a decrease in pro forma pre-tax interest expense by approximately $74 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and $297 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
(I) Adjustment to eliminate Bank Ones historical stockholders equity. The adjustment also reflects the issuance of JPMorgan Chase common stock and the exchange of JPMorgan Chase vested stock option and vested restricted stock awards for corresponding Bank One awards.
(J) Adjustment to reverse amortization of intangible assets recorded in Bank Ones historical financial statements.
(K) Adjustment to record the tax effect of the pro forma adjustments using a combined federal and state tax rate of 38%.
(L) Weighted average shares were calculated using the historical weighted average shares outstanding of JPMorgan Chase and Bank One for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003, adjusted using the exchange ratio. Earnings per share data have been computed based on the combined historical income of JPMorgan Chase, income from continuing operations for Bank One, and the impact of purchase accounting adjustments.
(M) Adjustment to eliminate intercompany deposits.
Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits
(c) Exhibits.
99.1 Acknowledgement of KPMG LLP, independent accountants of Bank One Corporation
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued)
(N) Adjustment to fair value Bank Ones net pension plan assets in excess of plan liabilities resulting in write-down of Bank Ones prepaid pension costs.
(O) Adjustment to reclassify income from discontinued operations to income from continuing operations.
(P) Adjustment to fair value Bank Ones net other post-retirement plan liabilities in excess of plan assets.
(Q) Adjustment to fair value Bank One real estate and to decrease pre-tax occupancy expense for the related effects.
(R) Adjustment to record additional pro forma compensation expense resulting from the revaluation of 33,139,011 unvested Bank One employee stock options and 11,875,534 unvested Bank One restricted stock awards (includes 3,419,466 of restricted stock units) that will not vest solely upon a change in control. The original valuation of these awards was determined by Bank One at their original grant dates. Upon consummation of the merger these awards will be revalued using current market assumptions. Annual compensation expense related to these awards will be greater than historic compensation expense due to the increase in the value of the awards upon remeasurement. Total compensation expense recognized by Bank One related to these awards for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $57 million and for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $176 million. Pro forma compensation expense for the combined entity related to these awards for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $82 million and for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $364 million. In determining pro forma compensation expense an average value of $13.75 for each individual stock option and $41.95 for each restricted stock award was used (both updated for the conversion ratio). For unvested stock options, the average remaining vesting period is 3 years and the average remaining contractual life is 6.8 years. For restricted stock awards, the average remaining vesting period is 3 years. Pursuant to SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148, unvested awards are not considered a component of purchase price and are solely recognized in compensation expense in future periods.
Note 4 Merger-Related Charges
In connection with the merger, management has been developing plans to integrate the operations of JPMorgan Chase and Bank One. The total integration costs have been estimated to be $3 billion. The specific details of these plans will continue to be refined over the next several months. Currently, merger integration teams are assessing the two companies operations, including information systems, premises, equipment, benefit plans, supply chain methodologies, service contracts and personnel to determine optimum strategies to realize cost savings.
Merger integration decisions will impact certain existing Bank One facilities (both leased and owned), information systems, supplier contracts and costs associated with the involuntary termination of personnel. Additionally, as part of formulation of the merger integration plan, existing JPMorgan Chase and Bank One information systems, premises, equipment, benefit plans, supply chain methodologies and supplier contracts may be affected, and there may be involuntary termination of personnel. To the extent there are costs associated with these actions, the costs will be recorded based on the nature and timing of these integration actions. Management expects that these merger integration decisions will be completed shortly after the merger. Restructuring charges will be recorded based on the nature and timing of these integration actions.
Also included in the costs described above are additional integration costs consisting of costs relating to employee retention agreements, conversion costs and incremental communication costs to customers and business partners, among others. It is expected that these costs will be incurred over a two-year period after completion of the merger. These costs will be expensed as incurred.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
J.P. MORGAN CHASE & CO. | |
|
|
(Registrant) |
By: | /s/ Joseph L. Sclafani |
|
|
Joseph L. Sclafani | |
Executive Vice President and Controller | |
[Principal Accounting Officer] |
Date: May 14, 2004
Exhibit 99.1
Bank One Corporation
Re: | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 as filed on Form 10-Q on May 7, 2004, included on J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. Form 8-K filed May 14, 2004. |
With respect to the subject quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 as filed on Form 10-Q on May 7, 2004 and included on J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. Form 8-K filed May 14, 2004, we acknowledge our awareness of the use therein of our report dated May 7, 2004 related to our review of interim financial information.
Pursuant to Rule 436 under the Securities Act of 1933 (the Act), such report is not considered part of a registration statement prepared or certified by an accountant, or a report prepared or certified by an accountant within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Act.
Chicago, Illinois
/s/ KPMG LLP |
|
KPMG LLP |